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http://dx.doi.org/10.22693/NIAIP.2020.27.1.055

Analysis on Predictive Factors of Digital Accessibility Level of Middle-old Age Group: Focused on Gender Difference  

Kim, Su-Kyoung (Dept. of Gerontology, Kyung Hee University)
Shin, Hye-Ri (Dept. of Gerontology, Kyung Hee University)
Kim, Young-Sun (Dept. of Gerontology, Kyung Hee University)
Publication Information
Informatization Policy / v.27, no.1, 2020 , pp. 55-71 More about this Journal
Abstract
Digital accessibility of the middle-aged and elderly has been increasing at a faster pace than other groups such as the handicapped and adolescents. However, studies related to the digital accessibility of middle and older adults are scarce. In order to examine variables affecting accessibility to digital information of the middle-aged and elderly people, this study researches the impacts of sociodemographic, physical and mental health and social activity variables on the accessibility of digital information. We analyzed data of 1,661 people between the ages of 55 and 84 from the 2018 Status Survey on Digital Divide conducted by the National Information Society Agency. The hierarchical multiple regression analysis shows the higher education, economic, and life satisfaction levels are, the higher digital accessibility levels of both male and female are. The result of the analysis also shows that the aged male has a higher accessibility level when he does not live alone; meanwhile, the aged female has higher digital capability as her age is lower, which describes that there are differences between gender. We expect the result of this study to be used as an important reference to understand factors related to digital accessibility level and active intervention for improving digital accessibility of the middle-aged and elderly male and female.
Keywords
middle-aged or elderly people; digital accessibility level; prediction; gender difference;
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