Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.17661/jkiiect.2020.13.2.102

A Study on the Procedure of Using Big Data to Solve Smart City Problems Based on Citizens' Needs and Participation  

Chang, Hye-Jung (College of Convergence, Seokyeong University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology / v.13, no.2, 2020 , pp. 102-112 More about this Journal
Abstract
Smart City's goal is to solve urban problems through smart city's component technology, thereby developing eco-friendly and sustainable economies and improving citizens' quality of life. Until now, smart cities have evolved into component technologies, but it is time to focus attention on the needs and participation of citizens in smart cities. In this paper, we present a big data procedure for solving smart city problems based on citizens' needs and participation. To this end, we examine the smart city project market by region and major industry. We also examine the development stages of the smart city market area by sector. Additionally it understands the definition and necessity of each sector for citizen participation, and proposes a method to solve the problem through big data in the seven-step big data problem solving process. The seven-step big data process for solving problems is a method of deriving tasks after analyzing structured and unstructured data in each sector of smart cities and deriving policy programs accordingly. To attract citizen participation in these procedures, the empathy stage of the design thinking methodology is used in the unstructured data collection process. Also, as a method of identifying citizens' needs to solve urban problems in smart cities, the problem definition stage of the design sinking methodology was incorporated into the unstructured data analysis process.
Keywords
Big Data; Citizen Needs; Citizen Participation; Design Thinking; Smart City;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 H. J. Chang, "A Study on the Use of Big Data on Science Administration in Nonsan City", KIIECT, 5th ICIECT 2019, 2019-26, 2019
2 H. J. Chang, "A Study on the utilization of the methodology for creative problems solving when designing a civil complaint big data systems", KIIECT , 2018 Spring Conference of KIIECT, Vol.11, No.1, pp.126-131, 2018
3 D. N. Kim, "Smart city, city model for the Korean future, Policy briefing Contribution to a policy", http://www.korea.kr/news/contributePolicyView.do?newsId=148821085, 2016.9.5 Quote, 2016
4 NIPA, "IoT open platform based smart city service casebook", Policy and Analysis Report, pp.3-18, 2018
5 Y. T. Cho, S. W .Park, S. H. Lee, M. T. Oh, J. H. Lee, "LH Smart City Future Vision and Strategy", LHI, Reserach Report, 2018-108, pp.114-144, 2018
6 M. K. Song, "Key issues of global urbanization and growth prospects of emerging cities", The Seoul Institute, World & City, Vol.7, pp.46-56, 2014
7 R. Citron, G. Samms, E. Woods, "Smart City Tracker 2Q19.Global Smart City Projects by World Region, Market Segment, Technology, and Application", Navigant Research, 2Q 2019.
8 J. Y. Lee, S. S. Kim, B. H. Lee, K. I. Wang, J. S. Park, S. W. Lee, H. Y. Yoo, "Establish strategy and network for overseas expansion of Korean smart city", KRISH, Research Report, pp.16-45, 2016
9 National Information Society Agency, " Smart City Development Outlook and Korea's Competitiveness", 2016.11.IT & Future Strategy, No 6, pp.8-9, 2016
10 Anthony M. Townsend,"Smart Cities:Big Data, Civic Hackers, and the Quest for a New Utopia", MiD, pp.40-45, 2018
11 H. Y. Jeong, "A Study on the Community Development and Resident's Participation in the era of Local Autonomy", The Korean Regional Development Association, Vol 19, No.3, pp.1-29, 2007
12 H. J. Yim, S. K. Gong, "From residents to citizens, discovering the possibilities in Ayama, Iyazaki, Japan",Jung-Ang Sisa Magazine,https://jmagazine.joins.com/art_print.php?art_id=3155332017, 2017
13 M. M. Kang, S. R .Kim, S. M. Park, "Analysis and Utilization of Big Data", Communications of KIISE, Vol.30, No.6, pp.25-32, KIISE, 2012
14 H. J. Chang, "Big Data Application Algorithm for Safe Community Implementation",Journal of the Urban Design Institute of Korea Urban Design. Vol.19, No.1, Urban Design Institute of Korea, pp.37-51, 2018   DOI