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http://dx.doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2017.34.3.179

A Study on Library Use and Reading Tendency According to Cognitive Development: Focused on Fourth and Sixth Grade Students in an Elementary School  

Lee, Eunkyung (연세대학교 교육대학원 사서교육전공)
Kim, Giyeong (연세대학교 문헌정보학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society for information Management / v.34, no.3, 2017 , pp. 179-207 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of cognitive developmental stages on library behaviors, reading tendency and perception on the library of the elementary students. For this study, a cognitive development tests and a questionnaire survey was conducted with students in their fourth and sixth grades in three elementary schools in Seoul and statistical analysis was carried out with the survey data. As a result, sixth grade students with the higher cognitive development had more requests for library information services than fourth grade students did. However, sixth grade students use library less and preferred to focus on the books for fun and personal interests, comparing with the fourth grade students. Their high level of cognitive development did not always have a positive effect on library behaviors and reading tendency. In addition, perception on the library of sixth grade students was lower than that of fourth grade students and it was influenced by library behaviors and reading tendency. It was also influenced positively by frequent use of library, active support by librarians and reading curriculum-related books. Based on the analysis, it is suggested that school library service should be provided based on the development stage of the upper grades of elementary students.
Keywords
school library services; library behaviors; reading tendency; perception on library; upper-grade elementary students;
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