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AOZDV(Ad Hoc On-demand Zone and Distance-Vector) : A Routing Protocol with Novel Zone Mechanism in Wireless Ad hoc Networks  

Kim Yong-Woo (LG전자 단말기 연구소)
Choi Sung-Jae (육군전산)
Lee Hong-Ki (연세대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Song Joo-Seok (연세대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Abstract
In Mobile ad hoc networks, AODV is one of the famous on-demand routing protocol, which use the routing tables in the nodes if possible, or Route Discovery Process (RDP) is triggered to find a new route. However increasing the traffic of RDP causes dropping of the network performance in the large size of ad hoc networks. In this paper, we propose a novel routing protocol, named as AOZDV (Ad hoc On-demand Zone and Distance-Vector Routing), which enhances the AODV protocol with zone routing. AOZDV creates a Zone with neighbor nodes of the source/destination using traffic and power information, and utilizes Destination-Vector Table for internal routing in the Zone. We show by simulations that AOZDV can reduce the occurrence rate of route fail and RDP caused by route fail compared to existing routing protocols such as DSR and AODV.
Keywords
Ad hoc network; AODV; RDP; Zone; Power; AOZDV; Distance vector table;
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