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An Efficient Route Optimization Algorithm using Intermediate Agents in Mobile IP Networks  

박은영 (동국대학교 정보통신공학과)
이재훈 (동국대학교 정보통신공학과)
최병구 (삼성전자 통신연구소)
Abstract
IETF's Mobile IP protocol allows Mobile Node(MN) to keep connection to Correspondent Node(CN) no matter what the MN changes its point of attachment to the Internet. However, the protocol incurs triangle routing problem, because all packets for the MN are routed through its Home Agent(HA). Route optimization mechanism is proposed by IETF in order to resolve triangle routing problem, but it requires that any node in the Internet should also implement route optimization mechanism. In this paper, we propose a new route optimization algorithm. With the algorithm, routers between HA and CN are considered as Intermediate Agent(IA), and packets transmitted by CN are not forwarded to HA but intercepted by IA and tunneled to MN directly.
Keywords
Mobile IP; Mobile IP; Triangle routing; Route optimization;
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