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A Non-Shared Metadata Management Scheme for Large Distributed File Systems  

Yun, Jong-Byeon (충북대학교 정보통신공학과)
Park, Yang-Bun (충북대학교 정보통신공학과)
Lee, Seok-Jae (한국전자통신연구원 지식이러닝연구팀)
Jang, Su-Min (충북대학교 정보통신공학과)
Yoo, Jae-Soo (충북대학교 전기전자컴퓨터공학부)
Kim, Hong-Yeon (한국전자통신연구원 저장시스템연구팀)
Kim, Young-Kyun (한국전자통신연구원 저장시스템연구팀)
Abstract
Most of large-scale distributed file systems decouple a metadata operation from read and write operations for a file. In the distributed file systems, a certain server named a metadata server (MDS) maintains metadata information in file system such as access information for a file, the position of a file in the repository, the namespace of the file system, and so on. But, the existing systems used restrictive metadata management schemes, because most of the distributed file systems designed to focus on the distributed management and the input/output performance of data rather than the metadata. Therefore, in the existing systems, the metadata throughput and expandability of the metadata server are limited. In this paper, we propose a new non-shared metadata management scheme in order to provide the high metadata throughput and scalability for a cluster of MDSs. First, we derive a dictionary partitioning scheme as a new metadata distribution technique. Then, we present a load balancing technique based on the distribution technique. It is shown through various experiments that our scheme outperforms existing metadata management schemes in terms of scalability and load balancing.
Keywords
Distributed File System(DFS); Metadata Server(MDS); Non-Shared Metadata Management; Load Balancing;
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