Browse > Article

Selective Inference in Modular Bayesian Networks for Lightweight Context Inference in Cell Phones  

Lee, Seung-Hyun (연세대학교 컴퓨터과학과)
Lim, Sung-Soo (연세대학교 컴퓨터과학과)
Cho, Sung-Bae (연세대학교 컴퓨터과학과)
Abstract
Log data collected from mobile devices contain diverse and meaningful personal information. However, it is not easy to implement a context-aware mobile agent using this personal information due to the inherent limitation in mobile platform such as memory capacity, computation power and its difficulty of analysis of the data. We propose a method of selective inference for modular Bayesian Network for context-aware mobile agent with effectiveness and reliability. Each BN module performs inference only when it can change the result by comparing to the history module which contains evidences and posterior probability, and gets results effectively using a method of influence score of the modules. We adopt memory decay theory and virtual linking method for the evaluation of the reliability and conservation of casual relationship between BN modules, respectively. Finally, we confirm the usefulness of the proposed method by several experiments on mobile phones.
Keywords
Mobile agent; Modular Bayesian network; Selective inference; Memory decay theory;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 R. Vertegaal, C. Dickie and C. Sohn, "Designing Attentive Cell Phone using Wearable Eyecontact Sensors," CHI Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp.646-647, 2002.
2 U. Kjaerulff, "Reduction of Computational Complexity in Bayesian Networks through Removal of Weak Dependences," Proceedings on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, pp.374-382, 1994.
3 F. Bacchus, S. Dalmao, and T. Pitassi, "Algorithms and Complexity Results for #SAT and Bayesian Inference," IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, pp.340-355, 2003.
4 G. Pavlin, et al., "A Multi Agent Systems Approach to Distributed Bayesian Information Fusion," Information Fusion, vol.11, no.3, pp.267-282, 2009.
5 K. B. Korb., Bayesian Artificial Intelligence, Chapman & Hall/CRC, pp.62-68, 2004.
6 V. K. Namasivayam and V. K. Prasanna, "Salable Parallel Implementation of Exact Inference in Bayesian Networks," International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Systems, vol.1, pp.143-150, 2006.
7 C. Huang, and A. Darwiche, "Inference in Belief Networks: A Procedural Guide," International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, vol.15, no.3, pp.225-263. 1996.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 N. Eagle, "Machine Perception and Learning of Complex Social Systems," Ph.D. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005.
9 A. Krause, A. Smailagic, and D. P. Siewiorek, "Context-aware Mobile Computing: Learning Context- dependent Personal Preferences from a Wearable Sensor Array," IEEE Trans. on Mobile Computing, vol.5, no.2, pp.113-127, 2006.   DOI
10 G. F. Cooper, "The Computational Complexity of Probabilistic Inference using Bayesian Belief Networks," Journal of Artificial Intelligence, vol.42, pp.393-405, 1990.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 K.-S. Hwang, S.-B. Cho, "Landmark Detection from Mobile Life Log using a Modular Bayesian Network Model," Expert Systems with Applications, vol.36, pp.12065-12076, 2009.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 M. Marengoni, A. Hanson, S. Zilberstein and E. Riseman, "Decision Making and Uncertainty Management in a 3D Reconstruction System," IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol.25, no.7, pp.852-858, 2003.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 B. Brandherm and T. Schwartz, "Geo Referenced Dynamic Bayesian Networks for User Positioning on Mobile Systems," Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol.3479, pp.223-234, 2005.
14 A. Brogini and D. Slanzi, "On using Bayesian Networks for Complexity Reduction in Decision Trees," Statistical Methods and Applications, vol. 19, no.1, pp.127-139, 2009.
15 Y. Xiang and F. V. Jensen, "Lazy Inference in Multiply Sectioned Bayesian Networks Using Linked Junction Forests," Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, vol.213, pp.175-192, 2007.