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Detection of Various Sized Car Number Plates using Edge-based Region Growing  

Kim, Jae-Do (숭실대학교 전자공학과)
Han, Young-Joon (숭실대학교 정보통신전자공학부)
Hahn, Hern-Soo (숭실대학교 정보통신전자공학부)
Abstract
Conventional approaches for car number plate detection have dealt with those input images having similar sizes and simple background acquired under well organized environment. Thus their performance get reduced when input images include number plates with different sizes and when they are acquired under different lighting conditions. To solve these problem, this paper proposes a new scheme that uses the geometrical features of number plates and their topological information with reference to other features of the car. In the first step, those edges constructing a rectangle are detected and several pixels neighboring those edges are selected as the seed pixels for region growing. For region growing, color and intensity are used as the features, and the result regions are merged to construct the candidate for a number plate if their features are within a certain boundary. Once the candidates for the number plates are generated then their topological relations with other parts of the car such as lights are tested to finally determine the number plate region. The experimental results have shown that the proposed method can be used even for detecting small size number plates where characters are not visible.
Keywords
number plate detection; region growing; edge detection; computer vision; parking control;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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