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Probabilistic Reinterpretation of Collaborative Filtering Approaches Considering Cluster Information of Item Contents  

Kim, Byeong-Man (금오공과대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Li, Qing (오공과대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Oh, Sang-Yeop (금오공과대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Abstract
With the development of e-commerce and the proliferation of easily accessible information, information filtering has become a popular technique to prune large information spaces so that users are directed toward those items that best meet their needs and preferences. While many collaborative filtering systems have succeeded in capturing the similarities among users or items based on ratings to provide good recommendations, there are still some challenges for them to be more efficient, especially the user bias problem, non-transitive association problem and cold start problem. Those three problems impede us to capture more accurate similarities among users or items. In this paper, we provide probabilistic model approaches for UCHM and ICHM which are suggested to solve the addressed problems in hopes of achieving better performance. In this probabilistic model, objects (users or items) are classified into groups and predictions are made for users considering the Gaussian distribution of user ratings. Experiments on a real-word data set illustrate that our proposed approach is comparable with others.
Keywords
Information Filtering; Collaborative filtering; Clustering; Probabilistic Model; Hybrid Recommender System;
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