Browse > Article

Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Liver Cirrhosis using Wave Pattern of Spleen in Abdominal CT Imaging  

Seong Won (한국과학기술원 정보전자연구소)
Cho June-Sik (충남대학교 의과대학 영상의학과)
Noh Seung-Moo (충남대학교 의과대학 일반외과)
Park Jong-Won (충남대학교 정보통신공학과)
Abstract
We examined the wave pattern of the spleen by using abdominal CT images of a patient with liver cirrhosis, and found that they are different from those of a person with a normal liver. In the abdominal CT image of the patient with liver cirrhosis, there is a deep wave part on the left side of the spleen. In the case of the normal liver, there are waves on the left side, but they aren't deep. Therefore, the total area of waving parts of the spleen with liver cirrhosis is found to be greater than that of the spleen with the normal liver. Moreover, when examining circularity by abstracting the waves of the spleen from the image with liver cirrhosis, we found they are more circular than those of the spleen accompanied by a normal liver. This paper suggests an automatic method to diagnose liver cirrhosis by using the wave pattern of the spleen in abdominal CT images on the basis of the two principles. It tells us that we can judge if the liver has liver cirrhosis automatically, without the manual test of the ratio of caudate lobe to right lobe, only with the spleen.
Keywords
abdominal CT images; abnormal liver; computer-aided diagnosis; liver cirrhosis; Spleen;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 K. T. Bae, M. L. Giger, H. MacMahon, and K. Doi, 'Automatic Segmentation of Liver Structure in CT Images,' Med. Phys. vol 20(1), pp. 215-223, 1993   DOI   ScienceOn
2 L. Gao, D. G. Health, B. S. Kuszyk, and E. K. Fishman, 'Automatic Liver Segmentation Technique for Three-dimensional Visualization of CT Data,' Radiology. vol. 201, pp. 359-364, 1996
3 L. Gao, D. G. Health, and E. K. Fishman, 'Abdominal Image Segmentation Using Three-dimensional Deformable Models,' Inves. Radiol. vol. 33, pp. 348-355, 1998   DOI   ScienceOn
4 E. L. Chen, P. C. Chung, and C. I. Chang, 'An Automatic Diagnostic System for CT Liver Image Classification,' IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. vol. 45, pp. 783-794, 1998   DOI   ScienceOn
5 W. Loftus, C. Metreweli, 'Normal splenic size in a Chinese population,' J. Ultrasound Med. 16(5), pp. 345-347, 1997   DOI
6 L. Arkles., G. Gill, M. Molan, 'A palpable spleen is not necessarily enlarged or pathological.,' Med. J. Aust. 145(1), pp. 15-17, 1986
7 S. Sheth, S. Mani, H. Tamhankar, P. Mehta 'Spleen size in health and disease: a sonographic assessment,' J. Assoc. Physicians India. 43(3), pp. 182-184, 1995
8 K. Frank, P. Linhart, C. Kortsik, H. Wohlenberg, 'Sonographic determination of spleen size: normal dimensions in adults with a healthy spleen,' Ultrachall Med. 7(3), pp. 134-137, 1986   DOI
9 A. Schlesinger, C. Hildebolt, M. Siegel, T. Pilgrim, 'Splenic volume in children: simplified estimation at CT,' Radiology.193(2), pp. 78-580, 1994
10 H. Rosenberg, R. Markowitz, H. Kolberg, C. Park, A. Hubbard, R. Bellah, 'Normal splenic size in infants and children: sonographic measurements,' Am. J. Roentgenol. 157(1), pp. 119-121, 1991   DOI   ScienceOn
11 R. Groell, L. Machan, G.J. Schaffler, M. Uggowitzer, K.H. Peichel, 'Morphometric measurement of abdominal organs : Comparison of ultrasound and spiral CT,' Acta Radiol. 38(6), pp. 982-985, 1997
12 P. Prassopoulos, M. Daskalogiannski, M. Raissaki, A, Hatjidakis, N. Gourtsoyiannis, 'Determinance of normal splenic volume on computed tomography in relation to age, gender and body habitus,' Eur. Radiol. 7(2), pp.246-248, 1997   DOI   ScienceOn
13 O. Wegener, The Liver. In: Whole body computed tomography. 2nd edn. Boston Blackwell Scientific Publications, pp. 243-275, 1993
14 P. Lamb, A. Lund, R. Kanagasabay, A. Martin, J. Webb, R. Reznek, 'Spleen size: how well do linear ultrasound measurements correlate with three-dimensional CT volume assessments?,' Br. J. Radiol. 75(895), pp. 573-577, 2002   DOI
15 P. Prassopoulos, D. Cavouras, 'CT assessment of normal splenic size in children,' Acta Radiol. 35(2), pp.152-154, 1994   DOI
16 E. Torres, L. hitmire, M. Gedgaudas, M. Bernardino, 'Computed tomography of hepatic morphologic changes in cirrhosis of the liver.,' J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 10(1), pp. 47-50, 1986   DOI   ScienceOn
17 A. Hitomi, G. Donald, K. Tamotsu, H. George, I. Katsuyoshi, M. Tsuneo, 'Cirrhosis: Modified Caudate-Right Lobe Ratio,' Radiology 224, pp. 769-774, 2002   DOI   ScienceOn