Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3745/KIPSTB.2009.16-B.1.17

Detection Algorithm of Crossroad Traffic Accident Using the Sequence of Traffic Lights  

Jeong, Sung-Hwan (전북대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Lee, Joon-Whoan (전북대학교 전자정보공학부)
Abstract
This paper suggests the background image and the algorism of detecting an accident at crossroads by using the sequence of traffic light at crossroads, which is installed within the crossroads, in order to detect an accident within crossroads. A method of using the existing image contains a problem that the accident-detection ratio gets lower in a situation that noise occurs loudly given using new accident model, the confused situation, or sound source. This study used the accident detection by developing a filter of using the property of histogram in the sequence of traffic light at crossroads and the background image, in order to reduce misjudgment of an accident caused by external shadow, vehicle stoppage, vehicle headlight, and externally environmental influence. As a result of experimenting by acquiring 15 actual accident images in order to examine the performance of the suggested algorism, the accident was detected in all the 15 videos. Even as for a new accident model, the accident within crossroads could be detected.
Keywords
Traffic Accident Detection; Crossroad Accident Detection; Crossroad Traffic Lights;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 박문수, 김재이, “교차로 교통사고 자동감지를 위한 사고음의 음향특성 분석”, 한국산학기술학회논문지, Vol.7, No.6, pp.1142-1148, 2006   과학기술학회마을
2 Young-Kul Ki and Dong-Young Lee, “A Traffic Accident Recoding and Reporting Model at Intersections,” IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation System, Vol.8, No.2, pp.188-194, June 2007   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Weiming Hu, Xuejuan Xiao, Dan Xie, Tieniu Tan and Steve Maybank, “Traffic Accident Prediction Using 3-D Model-Based Vehicle Tracking,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol.53, No.3, pp.677-694, May 2004   DOI   ScienceOn
4 김만배, 유성준, 김완기, “교통사고 자동기록장치의 설치효과분석”, 대한전자공학회, 텔레콤, Vol.22, No.2, pp.18-26, 2006
5 이형석, 김영욱, 권대길, 박기현, 이경복, 한민홍, “영상과 음향기반의 교차로내 교통사고 검지 시스템의 구현”, 제어자동화공학회, Vol.10. No.6, pp.501-509, June 2004
6 DarShyang Lee, “Effective Gaussian Mixture Learning for Video Background Subtraction,” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol.27, No.5, pp. 827-832, May 2005   DOI   ScienceOn