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http://dx.doi.org/10.3745/KIPSTC.2008.15-C.6.531

A Study of Routing based on Adjacency Matrix in Ad hoc Networks  

Lee, Sung-Soo (영남대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Kim, Jeong-Mi (영남대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Park, Hee-Joo (영남대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Kim, Chong-Gun (영남대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Abstract
With the dynamic and mobile nature of ad hoc networks, links may fail due to topology changes. So, a major challenge in ad hoc network is dynamically to search paths from a source to destination with an efficient routing method, which is an important issue for delay-sensitive real-time application. The main concerns of graph theory in communications are finding connectivity and searching paths using given nodes. A topology of the nodes in ad hoc networks can be modeled as an adjacency matrix. In this paper, based on this adjacency matrix, we propose new path search algorithms using a sequence of matrix calculation. The proposed algorithms can search paths from a destination to a source using connectivity matrix. Two matrix-based algorithms for two different purposes are proposed. Matrix-Based Backward Path Search(MBBS) algorithm is designed for shortest path discovery and Matrix-Based Backward Multipath Search(MBBMS) algorithm is for multipath search.
Keywords
Ad Hoc Networks; Leader Election; Adjacency Matrix; Path Search;
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