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http://dx.doi.org/10.3745/KIPSTC.2005.12C.3.429

A Maximally Disjoint Multipath Routing Protocol Based on AODV in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks  

Kim Jungtae (조선대학교 전자계산학과)
Moh Sangman (조선대학교 인터넷공학부)
Chung Ilyong (조선대학교 컴퓨터공학부)
Abstract
A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a collection of mobile nodes without any fixed infrastructure or my form of centralized administration such as access points and base stations. The ad hoc on-demand distance vector routing (AODV) protocol is an on-demand routing protocol for MANETs, which is one of the Internet-Drafts submitted to the Internet engineering task force (IETF) MANET working group. This paper proposes a new multipath routing protocol called maximally disjoint multipath AODV (MDAODV), which exploits maximally node- and link-disjoint paths and outperforms the conventional multipath protocol based on AODV as well as the basic AODV protocol. The key idea is to extend only route request (RREQ) message by adding source routing information and to make the destination node select two paths from multiple RREQs received for a predetermined time period. Compared to the conventional multipath routing protocol, the proposed MDAODV provides more reliable and robust routing paths and higher performance. It also makes the destination node determine the maximally node- and link-disjoint paths, reducing the overhead incurred at intermediate nodes. Our extensive simulation study shows that the proposed MDAODV outperforms the conventional multipath routing protocol based on AODV in terms of packet delivery ratio and average end-to-end delay, and reduces routing overhead.
Keywords
Mobile Ad Hoc Network; Routing Protocol; Multipath Routing; Disjoint Multipath; AODV;
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