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http://dx.doi.org/10.13089/JKIISC.2020.30.6.975

An Experimental Study on Pairwise Key Pre-distribution Schemes of Wireless Sensor Networks Considering 3D Environments  

Yun, Hyemin (Information Security Lab, GSI, Yonsei University)
Shin, Sooyeon (Information Security Lab, GSI, Yonsei University)
Kwon, Taekyoung (Information Security Lab, GSI, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology / v.30, no.6, 2020 , pp. 975-980 More about this Journal
Abstract
To protect wireless sensor networks (WSNs), various key distribution and management schemes have been proposed. However, most of them conducted simulations and experiments for performance evaluation by considering only the two-dimensional (2D) environments. In this paper, we investigate the effect of real-world three-dimensional (3D) topographic features on the key pre-distribution schemes for WSNs. For this purpose, we analyze and compare the performance of three pairwise key pre-distribution schemes in 2D and 3D environments: full pairwise (FP), random pairwise (RP), and full and random pairwise (FRP) schemes. For the experiments, we employ a network simulator NS-3 and 3D graphic tools such as Blender and Unity. As a result, we confirm that there was a difference in the performance of each scheme according to the actual 3D terrain and that the location-based FRP that considers deployment errors, has the highest efficiency in many aspects.
Keywords
Wirless sensor networks; Pairwise key pre-distribution; 2D; 3D; NS-3;
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