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http://dx.doi.org/10.14248/JKOSSE.2021.17.1.065

Development of an Acceptance Criteria Implementation Flow Chart for verifying the Disposal Suitability of Radioactive Waste from Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plants  

Kim, Chang Lak (Nuclear D&D and Radwaste Research Center, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School)
Lee, Sun Kee (Nuclear D&D and Radwaste Research Center, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School)
Kim, Heon (Nuclear D&D and Radwaste Research Center, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School)
Sung, Suk Hyun (Nuclear D&D and Radwaste Research Center, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School)
Park, Hae Soo (Nuclear D&D and Radwaste Research Center, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School)
Kong, Chang Sig (Nuclear D&D and Radwaste Research Center, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering / v.17, no.1, 2021 , pp. 65-75 More about this Journal
Abstract
When the decommissioning of South Korea nuclear power plants is promoted in earnest with the permanent shutdown of Kori Unit 1 in 2017, a large amount of various types of radioactive waste will be generated. For minimal generation and safe management of decommissioning waste, the waste should be made by appropriate classification of the dismantling waste characteristics in accordance with physical, chemical and radiological characteristics to meet the acceptance criteria of disposal facilities. Replacing the preliminary inspection at the site for the compliance of the waste acceptance criteria (WAC) of medium and low-level radioactive waste with the generator's own radioactive waste certification program (WCP), from the perspective of disposal, the optimization of waste management at the national level contributes to the efficient availability of disposal, such as the processing of non-conforming radioactive wastes at the site. To this end, it is important to evaluate radioactivity in each system and area such as nuclear reactors before decommissioning is carried out in earnest, and the prior removal of harmful wastes is important. From waste collection to waste disposal, decommissioning waste should be managed at each stage in consideration of the acceptance criteria of disposal facilities to minimize the generation of non-conforming waste.
Keywords
NPP Decommissioning; Concrete waste; Metal waste; Waste Acceptance Criteria; Disposal facility;
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