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http://dx.doi.org/10.5369/JSST.2019.29.1.45

Magnetic-field Sensitivity of PMN-PZT/Ni Magnetoelectric Composite with Piezoelectric Single Crystal Mode Changes  

Park, Sojeong (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University)
Peddigari, Mahesh (Functional Ceramics Group, Korea Institute of Materials Science)
Ryu, Jungho (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University)
Publication Information
Journal of Sensor Science and Technology / v.29, no.1, 2020 , pp. 45-50 More about this Journal
Abstract
Magnetoelectric (ME) composites were designed using the PMN-PZT single crystal and Ni foils; the properties and magnetic-field sensitivities of ME composites with different piezoelectric vibration modes (i.e., 31, 32, and 36 modes that depend on the crystal orientation of the single crystal) were compared. In the off-resonance condition, the ME coupling properties of the ME composites with the 32 and 36 piezoelectric vibration modes were better than those of the ME composites with the 31 piezoelectric vibration mode. However, in the resonance condition, the ME coupling properties of the ME composites were almost similar, irrespective of the piezoelectric vibration mode. Additionally, in the off-resonance condition (at 1 kHz), the magnetic-field sensitivity of the ME composites with the 36 piezoelectric vibration mode was up to 2 nT and those of the ME composites with the 31 and 32 piezoelectric vibration modes were up to 5 nT. These magnetic-field sensitivities are similar to those offered by conventional high-sensitivity magnetic-field sensors; the potential of the proposed sensor to replace costly and bulky high-sensitivity magnetic field sensors is significant.
Keywords
Magnetoelectric composites; PMN-PZT; Ni; Piezoelectric mode; Magnetic-field sensors;
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