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http://dx.doi.org/10.14702/JPEE.2022.609

A Structural Equation Model for Quality of Life of Super-Aged Women  

Jung-Hyun Choi (Department of Nursing, Namseoul University)
Publication Information
Journal of Practical Engineering Education / v.14, no.3, 2022 , pp. 609-615 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the relationship between quality of life, activities of daily living, and depression among Korean super-aged women. In this study, the 7th (2018) data of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (KLoSA) were used. The participants in this study were 363 super-aged women. The mean age was 88.67 years old. Quality of life was significantly related with Activities of daily living (ADL) (r = .34, p < .001), and depression (r = -.47, p < .001). The analysis of the hypothesized model showed a good fit to the data except for the χ2 value (χ2 = 38.8, df = 11, p < .001, CFI = .98, TLI = .96, RMSEA = 0.08). The hypothesized model explained 34% of the variance in super-aged women. The activities of daily living of elderly women had an indirect effect on quality of life via depression. Very old women with a high level of ADL were more likely to be feeling less depression, and elderly people who had less depression were likely to have a better quality of life. The findings thus highlight prevailing depression and activities of daily living as critical foci for clinical management strategies in super-aged women.
Keywords
activities of daily living; depression; quality of life; super-aged women;
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