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http://dx.doi.org/10.13047/KJEE.2022.36.1.1

A Study on the Flora and Its Naturalized Plants of Mt. Teomo·Hyeolgu(Incheon, Ganghwa-gun) in the Western Part of DMZ, Korea  

Lee, Jong-Won (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korean National Arboretum)
Yun, Ho-Geun (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korean National Arboretum)
Kim, Dong-Hak (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korean National Arboretum)
Song, Jin-Hun (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korean National Arboretum)
Kim, Sang-Jun (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korean National Arboretum)
Gil, Hee-Young (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korean National Arboretum)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology / v.36, no.1, 2022 , pp. 1-29 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study surveyed the Mt. Teomo·Hyeolgu and surrounding areas in Ganghwa Island, located in Ganghwa-gun, Incheon, to identify vascular flora and alien plants to be used as basic data for systematic management of the remarkable plants and biodiversity conservation. The survey was carried out 13 times from March 2019 to October 2020. The identified vascular flora of Mt.Teomo·Hyeolgu was 101 families, 321 genera, 517 species, 13 subspecies, 38 varieties, 5 forms, and 573 taxa. They accounted for about 12.35% of a total of 4,641 taxa of vascular plants in Korea. The identified Northern lineage plants, endemic plants, and rare plants on the Korean Peninsula as designated by IUCN were 68 taxa, 10 taxa, and 9 taxa, respectively. 69 taxa were classified as floristic target species. Three taxa, including Maui sedge [Carex thunbergii var. appendiculata (Trautv. & C.A.Mey.) Ohwi] were identified s Class IV and 14 taxa, including Violet Stanavoi clematis (Clematis fusca var. violacea Maxim.) were identified as Class III. The naturalized plants that appeared in the study site were 63 taxa, including daisy fleabane [Erigeron annuus(L.) Pers.], common ragweed [Ambrosia artemisiifoliaL.] and Canadian fleabane [Conyza canadensis(L.) Cronquist]. The above three species were found to have spread throughout Ganghwa Island and surrounding areas such as Seokmo Island, Gyodong Island, and Gimpo city. As introduced disturbing plants like prickly lettuce [Lactuca scariola L.], bur cucumber [Sicyos angulatus L.] and field dock [Rumex acetosella L.] have been newly reported in the Mt. Teomo·Hyeolgu area, mid- to long-term conservation measures should be established for native plants, such as remarkable plants, and also management measures like physical removal should be prepared at an early stage.
Keywords
NORTHERN LINEAGE PLANTS; ENDEMIC PLANTS; FLORISTIC TARGET SPECIES; RARE PLANTS; INTRODUCED DISTURBING PLANTS;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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