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http://dx.doi.org/10.13047/KJEE.2016.30.5.821

Effects of the Light Source of LEDs on the Physiological and Flowering Response of Endangered Plant Silene capitata Kom.  

Park, Jae Hoon (Dept. of Biology, Kongju Univ.)
Lee, Eung Pill (Dept. of Biology, Kongju Univ.)
Lee, Soo In (Dept. of Biology, Kongju Univ.)
Jang, Rae Ha (Dept. of Biology, Kongju Univ.)
An, Kyung Ho (Dept. of Biology, Kongju Univ.)
You, Young Han (Dept. of Biology, Kongju Univ.)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology / v.30, no.5, 2016 , pp. 821-828 More about this Journal
Abstract
We examed physiological and flowering response of S. capitata, the endangered plant in Korea, under LED light conditions in plant factory to cultivate artificially for conservation. We cultivated S. capitata and measured its physiological responses and the number of flowers under red, blue, white, red+far-red mixed, red+blue mixed, and red+blue+white mixed light. The results showed that its photosynthetic rate and chlorophyll content were recorded relatively high in red+blue+white and red+blue mixed light respectively. Transpiration rate and stomatal conductance appeared relatively high in the white single light while water use efficiency was no difference. Photochemical efficiency of photochemical photosystem II by minimum and maximum chlorophyll fluorescence was the highest in the red+blue+white mixed light condition than other ones. The number of flowers of S. capitata was at its peak under the red light or red+far-red mixed light. Therefore, we conclude that the most efficient way to grow for flowering of S. capitata is to provide red light or red+far-red mixed light in the plant factory.
Keywords
ARTIFICIAL LIGHT CONDITION; PLANT FACTORY; REPRODUCTIVE RESPONSES;
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