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http://dx.doi.org/10.13047/KJEE.2016.30.3.320

The Intertidal Restoration and Relationship with Water birds According to Before and After Operation of Sihwa Lake Tidal Power Plant  

Park, Chi-Young (Dept. of Forest & Environmental Resources, Graduate school, Chungnam Univ.)
Kim, Ho-Joon (K-Water Institute)
Paik, In-Hwan (National Science Museum)
Jin, Seon-Deok (National Institute of Ecology)
Paek, Woon-Kee (National Science Museum)
Lee, Joon-Woo (Dept. of Forest & Environmental Resources, Chungnam Univ.)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology / v.30, no.3, 2016 , pp. 320-327 More about this Journal
Abstract
Intertidal zone has been restored by the Sihwa Lake tidal power plant is operating in 2012. After restoration, to check the difference of bird group's community change out, the examination has been carried out from 2009 to 2014 when sea dike sluicer runs, the intertidal zone area was increased to $20.3km^2$ after restoring in $5.3km^2$. There was no significant difference in the number of individuals congestion of the whole, but the results of analysis of the differences between the six bird group by number of individuals, it showed a significant difference in Diving ducks(p = 0.237) the Herons (p<0.001), Swans and Geese (p<0.01), Dabbling ducks (p<0.001), showed a significant difference in the Shore birds (p<0.001) gulls (p<0.001) except for diving of ducks. Sihwa Lake intertidal zone was only just been restored, but environment and the improvement of benthic ecosystem has been carried out, It is determined that waterfowls that living based on intertidal zone are also affected. This study is a good example of the restoration of the intertidal zone that disappeared, which hard to find a similar case. It will be utilized as basic data of ecological monitoring for the conservation and management of the future of the intertidal zone later.
Keywords
TIDALFLAT RESTORATION; BIRD COMMUNITY; INDIVIDUAL NUMBER CHANGE;
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