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http://dx.doi.org/10.13047/KJEE.2014.28.1.80

Analyses on Comparison of UTCI, PMV, WBGT between Playground and Green Space in School  

Yoon, Young-Han (Dept. of Green Technology Convergence, Konkuk Univ.)
Park, Seung-Hwan (Graduate School of Biological Resources Environmental Sciences, Konkuk Univ.)
Kim, Won-Tae (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Cheonan Yonam College)
Kim, Jeong-Ho (Dept. of Green Technology Convergence, Konkuk Univ.)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology / v.28, no.1, 2014 , pp. 80-89 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study of the school's outdoor space for relaxing and activity of the two most numerous students, high heat and low heat with a green space, playground targets of thermal comfort indicators UTCI, PMV, WBGT using the thermal comfort students feeling compare the analyzed. The destination of this study, school facilities of Nam-gu, Namdong- gu, Incheon were studied and the investigation period was conducted from July to August. List of measurement, in the case of thermal comfort indicators, UTCI, PMV, WBGT was measured in the case of green, ratio of green coverage and GVZ was measured. GVZ analysis were as follows: A school ($4.71m^3/m^2$) B school ($3.34m^3/m^2$) C school ($0.38m^3/m^2$). Comparative analysis of the results of thermal comfort indicators by schools, UTCI was Green space $26.15{\sim}31.38^{\circ}C$ and playground $40.66{\sim}42.94^{\circ}C$, PMV values were 1.76 to 2.66 as a green space. WBGT was Green space $26.15{\sim}31.38^{\circ}C$, playground $31.67{\sim}34.53^{\circ}C$. Comparative analysis of the results of thermal comfort indicators UTCI, PMV, WBGT all A school, B school, C school, on the green space was comfortable levels more than playground. The results of the school type thermal comfort and green correlation analysis of thermal comfort UTCI, PMV, WBGT all solar radiation, globe temperature, and a positive correlation shown solar radiation, globe temperature is not comfortable, the higher was considered. UTCI, PMV, WBGT of thermal comfort indicator all ratio of green coverage, GVZ and negative correlation appears ratio of green coverage, GVZ was increased due to the lowering of the value of thermal comfort indicators was considered to be comfortable.
Keywords
THERMAL COMFORT; RATIO OF GREEN COVERAGE; GVZ(GR$\ddot{U}$NVOLUMENZAHL); GLOBE TEMPERATURE;
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