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Characteristics of Fish Fauna and Community Structure in Daecheon Stream in Boryeong, Korea  

Song, Mi-Young (Inland Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI)
Jung, Seung-Yoon (Inland Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI)
Kim, Kyung-Hwan (Inland Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI)
Baek, Jae-Min (Inland Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI)
Lee, Wan-Ok (Inland Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology / v.27, no.4, 2013 , pp. 437-448 More about this Journal
Abstract
The ichthyofauna and fish community were studied in Daecheon Stream from April to October 2012. During the survey period a total of 42 species belonging to 13 families were collected. Dominant species by number was Zacco platypus(32.3%) and Tridentiger brevispinis(12.8%). In biomass, the dominant species was Z. platypus(27.7%) and Chelon haematocheilus(11.9%). Also, eight Korean endemic fish species and one endangered species (Rhodeus pseudosericeus) were collected. In addition, two exotic species(Carassius cuvieri and Micropterus salmoides) and migration fish species(Anguila japonica) were observed. Based on the length-weight relationship of Z. platypus, the b value was 3.21~3.29, and the condition factor(K) was 0.89 on average with stable condition. According to similarity analysis, fish communities in Daecheon Stream were divided into three groups; the upper reaches near a reservoir(St. 1), the middle reaches (St. 2 to 4) and the lower reaches near a weir(St. 5). Dominant species at each group were Zacco koreanus(St. 1), Z. platypus(St. 2 to 4) and T. brevispinis(St. 5). This result suggested that artificial structures such as dam and a weir have a marked effect on the distribution of fish communities in Daecheon Stream.
Keywords
Rhodeus pseudosericeus; Zacco platypus; LENGTH-WEIGHT RELATIONSHIP; SIMILARITY ANALYSIS; ARTIFICIAL STRUCTURE;
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