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Habitats Environmental Characteristics of Polypodium vulgare L. in Ulleung-do  

Cheon, Kyeong-Sik (Dept. of Biological Sciences, Kangwon Univ.)
Han, Jun-Soo (Dept. of Biological Sciences, Kangwon Univ.)
Kim, Kyung-Ah (Dept. of Biological Sciences, Kangwon Univ.)
Ok, Kil-Hwan (Dept. of Biological Sciences, Kangwon Univ.)
Yoo, Ki-Oug (Dept. of Biological Sciences, Kangwon Univ.)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology / v.26, no.1, 2012 , pp. 1-10 More about this Journal
Abstract
The habitats characteristics of Polypodium vulgare L. in Ulleung-do were investigated to compile basic data for conservation and restoration. Natural habitats were located at altitudes of 410~748m with inclinations of $12{\sim}80^{\circ}$. Sixty six vascular plants were identified from 10 quadrats in 4 habitats. Dominant species among the woody plants, based on importance value, were Acer pictum subsp. mono(49.52%) in the tree (T1) layer, Sorbus amurensis(28.99%) in the subtree (T2) and Schizophragma hydrangeoides(51.99%), Ligustrum foliosum(8.82%), Fagus engleriana(7.25%) in the shrub (S) layer. Importance value for members of the herb (H) layer were as follows: Polypodium vulgare 23.23%; Maianthemum dilatatum 9.65%; Phryma leptostachya var. asiatica 9.23%; Dryopteris crassirhizoma 8.40%; Carex shimidzensis 6.75% and Dystaenia takesimana 5.42%. The importance value of the last five species were high, so they were at affinity with Polypodium vulgare in their habitats. Species diversity was 1.18, and dominance and evenness were found to be 0.11 and 0.84, respectively. The soil types were sandy loam. Average field capacity was 30.42%, and the organic matter and pH were 17.95%, and 4.70. Correlation coefficients based on environmental factors, vegetation and soil analysis were showed that positive correlations between species diversity and species richness, whereas between species diversity and dominance, coverage of Polypodium vulgare and species richness were showed negative correlations.
Keywords
RARE PLANT; VEGETATION; IMPORTANCE VALUE; SOIL ANALYSIS; CORRELATION ANALYSIS;
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