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The Suggestion for Classification of Biotope Type for Nationwide Application  

Choi, Il-Ki (College of Natural Science, Seoul Women's University)
Oh, Choong-Hyeon (Department of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Dongguk University)
Lee, Eun-Heui (Division of Environmental & Life Science, Seoul Women's University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology / v.22, no.6, 2008 , pp. 666-678 More about this Journal
Abstract
The needs for drawing up of biotope map is rapidly spreaded over each local government recently in Korea, according as enhancing of interest about biotope, which is recognized to practical instrument for concretely being able to considering natural environment and ecosystem on all sorts of development plan. However, there are not yet the standard suggestion on biotope types and classification systems and biotope classification criteria. Therefore, each other methodologies are applied to each of local autonomies. First, under such critical mind the biotope types and classification systems were drafted by a review on biotope types, biotope classification systems, and biotope classification criteria of the preceded case studies until now at the inside and outside of the country. And then the purpose of this study is to derive biotope types and biotope classification systems applicable to the whole Korean region through continual feed back such as field surveys in selected representative areas and consultations. As a result of reviewing the case examples, first, the biotope classification systems were mixed two steps system with three steps system and those were composed mostly of the structure of two steps: large and small. Second, land-use, soil pavement ratio, green cover ratio, and vegetation usually were applied to the biotope classification criteria. This study suggests that the biotope classification system is consisted of four steps system: large(biotope class), medium(biotope group), small(biotope type) and detail(sub-biotope type), and the biotope types are classified into 13 types of large step, 45 types of medium step and 127 types of small step. However, this study suggests that the new biotope types on small step or detail step should be continually supplemented with the foundation of classification system proposed in this study because the biotope type classification should consider regional characteristics.
Keywords
BIOTOPE CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM; BIOTOPE CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA; REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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