Browse > Article

Study on the Cultivation of Vitex rotundifolia According to Different Soils and Fertilization Methods  

Kim, Kae-Hwan (Faculty of Forest Science, Chonbuk National University)
Seo, Byung-Soo (Faculty of Forest Science, Chonbuk National University)
Yoon, Se-Eok (Faculty of Biotechnology, Chonbuk National University)
Park, Chong-Min (Faculty of Forest Science, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology / v.21, no.6, 2007 , pp. 544-553 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study is focused on the cultivation of seedlings and cuttings of roundleaf chastetree(Vitex rotundifolia L. f.) according to the sorts of soil and fertilization methods. The results are summarized as follows: When roundleaf chastetree seedlings(aged 1-0) and cuttings(aged 1-0) were cultivated in three different kinds of soil- sand, granite soil, and yellow silt- without any fertilization, 70% of the seedlings survived in sand and granite soil, and 35% did in yellow silt; 90% of the cuttings survived in granite soil and 80% did in sand and yellow silt. The general growth of both seedlings and cuttings was good in granite soil, and sand but relatively inferior in yellow silt. Seedlings showed good stem growth while cuttings had fine root growth. In case of cultivation of seedlings with different kinds and quantities of fertilizer adjusted and with granite soil as basic soil, seedlings and cuttings survived in the experimental section where only the organic fertilizer was used as basic fertilization; in contrast, seedlings grown in the experimental section were all dead where both inorganic and liquefied fertilizer were used. Cuttings showed considerably higher survival rates than seedlings at the experimental fertilization section; particularly, the survival rate of cuttings was twice as much as that of seedlings at the experimental section with low fertilization. This study results revealed that cuttings are desirable than seedlings in general rootage, growth, adaptability to soil, and cuttings have lower demand for soil fertility in time of growing roundleaf chastetree saplings.
Keywords
GRANITE SOIL; ORGANIC FERTILIZER; LOWER DEM AND OF FERTILIZATION;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 김계환, 박종민(1998) 변산반도국립공원내 순비기나무 군락의 생육환경 및 형태적 특징. 한국환경생태학회지 12(1): 91-101
2 박종민, 박을수(2001) 해안사구 녹화식물 개발을 위한 순비기나무의 생장특성 및 번식에 관한 연구. 한국환경생태학회지 15(1): 57-68
3 손요환, 김준수, 황재홍, 박정수(1998) 은행나무 묘목에 대한 시비가 생장 및 엽내 양분과 유용 추출물 농도에 미치는 영향. 한국임학회지 87(1): 98-105
4 한국화학연구소(1988) 한국유용식물자원연구총람. 987pp
5 Ono, M., M. Yamamoto, C. Matsuoka, Y. Ito, M. Yamashita and T. Nohara(1999) Diterpenes from the fruits of Vitex rotundifolia J. Nat. Prod. 62: 1532- 1537   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Shin, T. Y., S. H. Kim, J. R. Lim, E. S. Suh, H. J. Jeong, B. D, Kim, E. J. Park, W. J. Hwang, D. G. Rye, S. H. Baek, N. H. An and H. M. Kim(2000) Effect of Vi'tex rotundifolia on immediate-type allergic reaction. J. Ethnopharm. 72: 443-450   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Yeeh, Y., S. S. Kang, H. G. Chung and M. S. Chung(1996) Genetic and clonal diversity in Korean populations of Vitex rotundlfolia(Verbenaceae). J. Plant Research 109: 161-168   DOI
8 Miyazawa, M., H. Shimamura, S. Nakamura and H. Kameoka(1995) Antimutagenic activity of (+)-polyalthic acid from Vltex votundifolia. J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 3012-3015   DOI
9 Watanabe, K., Y. Takata, M. Matsuo and H. Nishimura (1995) Rotundial, a new natural mosquito repellent from the leaves of Vitex rotunditolia. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 59: 1979-1980   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Kimura, T., P. P. H. But, J. X. Guo, C. K. Sung and B. H. Han(1996) In International Collation of Traditional and Folk Medicine, World Scientific. Singapore. 141-142pp
11 송주택, 정현배, 김명우, 태희성, 김주영(1990) 한국식물보전. 한국자원식물연구소. 454pp
12 김영주, 구자형(2005) 시비수준이 부들 종류의 biomass 생산에 미치는 영향. 원예과학기술지 23(별호): 143-143
13 박종민, 김도균(2004) 순비기나무의 녹화소재 이용성 확대를 위한 토양 및 토양수분 적응성에 관한 연구. 한국환경생태학회지 18(3): 316-325
14 Okuyama, E., S. Fujimori, M. Yamazaki and T. Deyama (1998) Pharmacologically active components of Vitis Fructus (Vitex rotundifolia). II. The components having analgesic effects. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 46: 655-662   DOI   ScienceOn
15 김계환, 박종민(2004) 향료자원 조성을 위한 순비기나무의 증식방법 연구. 임산에너지 23(1): 26-37
16 원형규, 이윤영, 정진현, 구교상, 이충화, 이승우, 정용호, 김춘식, 김형호(2006) 산불피해자에 식재 조림된 소나무임분의 시비처리에 따른 소나무 묘목의 생장, 토양특성 및 하층식생 구조의 변화. 한국임학회지 95(3): 334-341
17 Perry, L. M(1980) In Medicinal Plants of East and Southeast Asia, Attributted Properties and Uses, The MIT Press, London. 431pp
18 You, K. M., K. H. Son, H. W. Chang, S. S. Kang and H. P. Kim(1998) Vitexicarpin, a flavonoid from the fruits of Vitex rotunditolis inhibits mouse lymphocyte proliferation and growth of cell lines in vitro. Planta Med. 64: 546-550   DOI   ScienceOn
19 박재형, 이경준(2001) 질소와 인 시비가 Open-Top Chamber 내에서 오존에 노출시킨 소나무(Pinus densiflora) 묘목의 생장, 탄수화물 농도와 광합성에 미치는 영향. 한국임학회지 90(3): 306-313
20 박종민, 이승관(2004) 녹화식물로의 이용성 확대를 위한 순비기나무의 생장특성에 관한 연구. 산림공학기술 2(3): 237-246