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http://dx.doi.org/10.5668/JEHS.2013.39.3.268

A Study on Microbiological Risk Assessment for the HACCP System Construction of Seasoned Laver  

Kim, Kang-Yul (Department of Food Industry Management, Dongguk University)
Yoon, Sung-Yee (Department of Food Industry Management, Dongguk University)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Health Sciences / v.39, no.3, 2013 , pp. 268-278 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to apply the Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) system to the production of seasoned laver products. The hazard analysis examined microbial evaluations and developed a HACCP management plan through the heating process. Methods: In this study we chose three companies and performed the analysis thrice. During this study, general bacteria along with other food poisoning bacteria such as Salmonella spp., Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Bacillus cereus, E.coil, O157:H7, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, were studied at varying temperatures from 100 to $300^{\circ}C$. Results: The presence of general bacteria was detected in raw laver in the samples analyzed from all the three companies, and the number ranged from $10^5-10^7$. Bacillus cereus was detected in samples from only two of the three companies analyzed. However, Salmonella spp., Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, E.coil, O157:H7, and Vibrio parahaemolyticus were all negative. General bacteria was reduced to $10^5$ after being subjected to temperatures of $100-250^{\circ}C$, but heating to over $270^{\circ}C$ reduced the number to below $10^3$, and the other microbes such as Bacillus cereus were not detected. Conclusions: In conclusion, the heating process ($270-280^{\circ}C$) along with RPM of 100-1200 were identified as CCP to reduce biological hazards.
Keywords
HACCP system; critical control point; microbiological hazard; critical limit;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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