Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5668/JEHS.2009.35.6.486

Evaluation of Seawater Quality from Incheon Offshore Using Early Development Systems of A Sea Urchin  

Yu, Chun-Man (Department of Biology, College of Natural Science, Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Health Sciences / v.35, no.6, 2009 , pp. 486-490 More about this Journal
Abstract
In January 2009, the water quality of offshore around the Incheon coast was evaluated by bioassay using early development systems of a sea urchin species, Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus. The results of performing biological evaluations on seawater samples from total of thirteen sites, showed that the formation rates of normal pluteus larva varied from 18% to 71%. In site 5 the seawater sample led to an averaage formation rate of normal larva of 18%, the highest abnormal formation rate hindering the early embryo development of the experimental animal, while that of site 3 averaged 71%, the highest formation rate of normal larva. Seawater samples from site 1, 2, 4, 7, 9, 10, 11 and 12, resulted in average formation rates of normal larva from 33% to 56%, which indicates the developmental damage of early embryos is not severe. Seawater samples from site 5, 6, 8 and 13, resulted in average formation rates of normal larva from 18% to 21% which there was strong damage to the development of early embryos.
Keywords
bioassay; Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Dinnel, P. A., Pagano, G. G., Oshida, P. S. : A sea urchin test system for marine environmental monitoring. Echinoderm Biology, Burke, et al. (eds), Balkema, Rotterdam, ISBN 90, 6191-7557, 1988
2 Pagano, G., Cipollaro, M., Corsale, G., Esposito, A., Ragucci, E., Giordano, G. : pH-induced Changes in mitotic and developmental patterns in sea urchin embryogenesis. II. Exposure of sperm. Teratogenesis Carcinogenesis Mutagenesis, 5, 113-121, 1985   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Wui, I. S., Lee, J. B., Yu, S. H. : Studies on quiality of sea waters by using sea urchin gametes and embryos in the inland sea of korea. (The Yellow and Southern sea). Korean Journal of Environmental Biology, 10(3), 92-99, 1992
4 Hwang, U. K., Lee, C. W., Kim, K. S., Kim, H. C., An, K. H., Park, S. Y. : Toxicity assessment of ocean dumping wastes using fertilization and embryo development rates in the sea urchin (strongylocentrotus nudus). Korean Journal of Environmental Toxicology, 24(1), 25-32, 2009   과학기술학회마을   ScienceOn
5 Fujisawa, H. : Differences in temperature dependence of early development of sea urchins with different growing season. Biology, Bulletin, 176, 96-102, 1989
6 Yu, C. M. : Evalation of offshore water quality by bioassay using gametes and embryos of sea urchins. Journal of the Korean Society of Oceanography, 3(3), 172-174, 1998
7 Ryu, T. K., Sung, C. G., Han, G. M., Hwang, I. Y., Lee, T. K., Lee, C. H. : Optimal conditions for the embryonic development of sea urchin, strongylocentrotus intermedius for using bioassay. Korean Journal of Environmental Toxicology, 22(3), 211-218, 2007
8 Kobayashi, N. : Bioassay data for marine pollution using sea urchin eggs. Seto Marine Biology Laborotory, 23, 427-433, 1977
9 Kobayashi, N. : 1981. Comparative toxicity of various chemicals, oil extracts and oil dispersant extracts to canadian and japanese sea urchin eggs. Seto Marine Biology Laborotory, 26, 123-133, 1981
10 Dinnel, P. A., Link, J. M., Stober, Q. J. : Improved methodology for a sea urchin sperm cell bioassay for marine water. Archives of Environmental Contamination Toxicology, 16, 23-32, 1987   DOI   ScienceOn