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http://dx.doi.org/10.5668/JEHS.2007.33.1.011

Estimation of PCDDs/PCDFs Intake for Korean Children and Their Mothers Through Daily Foods  

Moon, Chan-Seok (School of Industrial Hygiene and Environmental Engineering, Catholic University of Busan)
Paik, Jong-Min (School of Industrial Hygiene and Environmental Engineering, Catholic University of Busan)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Health Sciences / v.33, no.1, 2007 , pp. 11-15 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was performed to evaluate the congeners of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins(PCDDS) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans(PCDFs) in Korean foods among children in Korea, in comparison with the findings in their mothers. The PCDDs and PCDFs intakes of 24-h diet duplicates were estimated from the previous Korean reports. In Korean children and their mothers of this study, major sources of lipid intake were plant-based foods(62% for children, 66% for their mothers). The women took 34% of lipid from animal sources, among which meats were leading sources of animal lipids(30%). Fish and shellfish were accounted for 4% in total lipid intake. Daily intake of PCDDs and PCDFs in the children md their mothers were 0.002-3.188 and 0.002-2.717 pg WHO-TEQ/day in animal sources and ND-0.283 and ND-0.296 pg WHO-TEQ/day in plant sources, respectively. PCDDs/PCDFs intake from animal origin was the major exposure source for both children and their mothers in Korea. Among the 17 PCDD/Fs congeners, 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran was assumed to be the effective exposure marker for diet intake.
Keywords
dietary intake; children; mothers; PCDDs; PCDFs;
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