Browse > Article

Influence of Ethylene Oxide Fume upon Chromaticity of Cultural Material  

이길성 (삼성제일모직)
박병빈 (공주대학교 화학과)
최기영 (공주대학교 문화재보존과학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Health Sciences / v.28, no.5, 2002 , pp. 4-12 More about this Journal
Abstract
It is well-known method to use Ethylene Oxide (ETO) as a fumigant to preserve cultural heritage from the attack of some bacteria and insects. In this article, we investigated co]or change of some cultural material upon treating ETO. The cultural material was selected from Korean paper (hanji), ancient books, blue prints, pigments (DA, DB, DC, DD, DE and DF). hemp cloths, and colored pictures (DG, DH, Dl, DJ, DK). The $\Delta$E value in chromaticity coordinates for each item was obtained upon treatment with ETO at concentration of 200, 250, 380, 500, 710 g/m$^3$ respectively. The $\Delta$E value was derived from the equation of L*at with the data checked 24 hr, 48 hr, and 72 hrs respectively. The Korean papers(hanji) showed slightly change in color by $\Delta$E 0.8. In the case of ancient books, it showed $\Delta$E 2.91 which was easily distinguishable with the naked eyes. For the almost 73％ of blue prints, the value of $\Delta$E was as much as more than 4.0 that it is recommended not to use. In the case of pigments, the value of $\Delta$E was ranged from 0.15 up to 4.0 so that it should be very careful before use. The hemp cloth dyed with natural indigo showed less than 1.00 in $\Delta$E, while various colored hemp cloth showed wide range of $\Delta$E from 1.00 to 4.00. Finally, from the fact that the color change was as small as less than 1.00 for the colored pictures, it is thought that treatment with ETO is one of method to be used to this purpose.
Keywords
Ethylenoxide; Cultural material; Fumigant; Insect; Conservation;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Csinos, A. S., Sumner, D. R., Johnson, W. C., Johnson, A. W., McPherson, R. M. and Dowler, C. C. : Methyl bromide alternatives in tobacco, tomato and pepper transplant production. Crop Protection, 19, 39-49, 2000   DOI   ScienceOn
2 김주삼 : 문화재의 보존과 복원. 책세상, 서울, 2001
3 澤田正昭 : 文化財保存科學槪說, 서경문화사. 서울, 2001
4 한성희 : 문화재의 미생물 피해와 방제 대책, 문화재 보존과학 연수 자료. 한국문화재청, 1993
5 Weller, G. L. and Morton, R. : Fumigation with carbonyl sulfide: a model for the interaction of concentration, time and temperature. Journal of Stored Products Research, 37, 383-398, 2001   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Woodrow, J. E., LeNoir, J. S. and Seiber, J. N. : Soil as a terrestrial sink for methyl bromide fumigant preliminary results. Chemosphere, 35(11), 2543-2551, 1997   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Kaneda, M., Hojo, H., Teramoto, S. and Maita, K. : Oral Teratogenicity Studies of Methyl Bromide in Rats and Rabbits. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 36, 421-427, 1998   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Marcotte, M. : Irradiation as a disinfestation method update on methyl bromide phase out, regulatory action and emerging opportunities. Radiat. Phys. Chem., 52(1-6), 85-90, 1998   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Fowles, J., Mitchell, J. and McGrath, H. : Assessment of cancer risk from ethylene oxide residues in spices imported into New Zealand. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 39, 1055-1062, 2001   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Gan, J. and Yates, S. R. : Recapturing and decomposing methyl bromide in fumigation effluents. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 57, 249-258, 1998   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Wester, R. C., Hartway, T., Serranzana, S. and Maibach, H. I. : Human skin In Vitro Percutaneous Absorption of Gaseous Ethylene Oxide from Fabric. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 35, 513-515, 1997   DOI   ScienceOn
12 최광남 : 문화재의 과학적 보존 - 유물보존과 박물관 환경정리. 대원사, 서울, 1991
13 Bell, C. H. : Fumigation in the 21st century, Crop Protection, 19, 563-569, 2000   DOI   ScienceOn
14 de Serres, F. J. and Brockman, H. E. : Ethylene oxide introduction of specific-locus mutations in the ad-3 region of heterokaryon 12 of Neurospora crassa and implications for genetic risk assessment of human exposure in the workplace. Mutation Research, 328, 31-47, 1995   DOI   ScienceOn
15 http;//user.chollian.net/-tr741032/db/Color/data10/data10.htm
16 Ambrose, T. and Paine, C. : 실무자를 위한 박물관 경영 핸드북, 학고재. 서울, 2001
17 Csinos, A. S., Johnson, W. C., Johnson, A. W., Sumner, D. R., McPherson, R. M. and Gitaitis, R. D. : Alternative fumnigants for methyl bromide in tobacco and pepper transplant production. Crop Protection, 16(6), 585-594, 1997   DOI   ScienceOn
18 http://colorlg.com/html/dyb1003t.html
19 이규식 : 문화재의 곤충피해 방제, 문화재 보존과학 연수자료, 한국문화재청, 1993
20 Leesch. J. G., Knapp, G. F. and Mackey, B. E. : Methyl bromide adsorption on activated carbon to control emissions from commodity fumigations. Journal of Stored Products Research, 36, 65-74, 2000   DOI   ScienceOn