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http://dx.doi.org/10.7846/JKOSMEE.2013.16.1.9

Cellular Energy Allocation of a Marine Polychaete Species (Perinereis aibuhitensis) Exposed to Dissolving Carbon Dioxide in Seawater  

Moon, Seong-Dae (Institute of Environmental Protection and Safety, NeoEnBiz Co.)
Lee, Ji-Hye (Institute of Environmental Protection and Safety, NeoEnBiz Co.)
Sung, Chan-Gyoung (Institute of Environmental Protection and Safety, NeoEnBiz Co.)
Choi, Tae Seob (Institute of Environmental Protection and Safety, NeoEnBiz Co.)
Lee, Kyu-Tae (Institute of Environmental Protection and Safety, NeoEnBiz Co.)
Lee, Jung-Suk (Institute of Environmental Protection and Safety, NeoEnBiz Co.)
Kang, Seong-Gil (Maritime and Ocean Engineering Research Institute (MOERI)/Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KIOST))
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy / v.16, no.1, 2013 , pp. 9-16 More about this Journal
Abstract
An experiment was conducted to evaluate the biochemical adverse effect of increased carbon dioxide in seawater on marine polychaete, Perinereis aibuhitensis. We measured the available energy reserves, Ea (total carbohydrate, protein, and lipid content) and the energy consumption, Ec (electron transport activity) of Perinereis aibuhitensis exposed for 7-d to a range of $CO_2$ concentration such as 0.39 (control =390 ppmv), 3.03 (=3,030 ppmv), 10.3 (=10,300 ppmv), and 30.1 (=30,100 ppmv) $CO_2$ mM, respectively. The cellular energy allocation (CEA) methodology was used to assess the adverse effects of toxic stress on the energy budget of the test organisms. The results of a decrease in CEA effect of increased carbon dioxide in seawater from all individual in Ea and Ec. Increase of carbon dioxide reduced pH in seawater, significantly. The chemical changes in sea- water caused by increasing $pCO_2$ might cause stresses to test organisms and changes in the cellular energy allocations. Results of this study can be used to understand the possible influence of $CO_2$ concentration increased by the leakage from sub-sea bed storage sites as well as fossil fuel combustion on marine organisms.
Keywords
Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage(CCS); Carbon dioxide; Cellular Anergy Allocation(CEA); Polychaete; Ocean acidification;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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