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http://dx.doi.org/10.11614/KSL.2019.52.2.151

Effect of Habitat Diversity through Comparison of Spider Diversity between Upland and Paddy Fields in Agroecosystems of South Korea  

Nam, Hyung-Kyu (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Song, Young-Ju (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Eo, Jinu (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Kim, Myung-Hyun (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment / v.52, no.2, 2019 , pp. 151-160 More about this Journal
Abstract
The study of spiders that function as predators in agroecosystem can broaden the understanding of agroecosystems. This study investigated the effect of heterogeneity at different spatial scales on richness and abundance of spiders in upland and paddy fields. We collected 48 samples using pitfall traps at upland and paddy fields, respectively. The total species richness of spiders estimated by sample- and coverage-based rarefaction and extrapolation curves. The total species richness was high in the upland fields at the total study sites, whereas the average species richness per study site was high in the paddy fields. We confirmed that the diversity enhancement of spiders was influenced by the structural complexity of habitat at field-scale, and crop diversity at broader scale.
Keywords
habitat heterogeneity; pitfall traps; rarefaction curve; spider;
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