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http://dx.doi.org/10.11614/KSL.2015.48.4.263

Relationship between a Dense Population of Cyanobacteria and Odorous Compounds in the North Han River System in 2014 and 2015  

Byun, Jeong-Hwan (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Hwang, Soon-Jin (Department of Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Kim, Baik-Ho (Department of Life Science, Hanyang University)
Park, Jin-Rak (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Lee, Jae-Kwan (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Lim, Byung-Jin (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment / v.48, no.4, 2015 , pp. 263-271 More about this Journal
Abstract
To evaluate the relationship between dynamics of cyanobacteria and odorous compounds, a monthly monitoring of water quality and phytoplankton were conducted at the three serial lakes (Lake Ui-am, Lake Cheong-pyeong and Lake Pal-dang) in the North Han River for 11 times from May 2014 to March 2015. In the three serial lakes, phytoplankton communities showed that seasonal changes in Bacillariophyceae-Cyanophyceae-Bacillariophyceae. Anabaena and Pseudanabaena were dominant species in August and September 2014. At the same time the odors (Geosmin, 2-MIB) were also detected with high concentration. Relationship between environmental factors and cyanobacterial abundance showed a significant correlation with Anabaena circinalis and geosmin (r=0.983, p<0.01). In the case of Pseudanabaena limnetica showed a significant correlation of total nitrogen (r=0.685, p<0.01) and NO3-N (r=0.723, p<0.01). In addition, similarly Pseudanabaena limnetica and 2-MIB (r=0.717, p<0.01) was high. The odorous compounds appeared in the North Han River water were considered to be a direct relationship with cyanobacteria.
Keywords
North Han River; Anabaena circinalis; Pseudanabaena limnetica; geosmin; 2-MIB;
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