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http://dx.doi.org/10.11614/KSL.2013.46.2.205

Long-term Change of Phytoplankton Biomass (chlorophyll-a), Environmental Factors and Freshwater Discharge in Youngsan Estuary  

Yoon, Bo-Bae (Korea Basic Science Institute)
Lee, Eo-Jin (Department of Marine Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, Mokpo National Maritime University)
Kang, Tae-Ahn (Department of Marine Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, Mokpo National Maritime University)
Shin, Yong-Sik (Department of Marine Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, Mokpo National Maritime University)
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Abstract
In Yeongsan River estuary, located in the southern West Coast, a dike was constructed in December 1981. After the construction of a dike, discharge mechanism of fresh water has been changed, the water quality and chlorophyll-a are expected to be influenced by fresh water discharge. We investigated temporal and spatial variations and long-term trend of phytoplankton biomass (chlorophyll-a) and environmental factors. The concentrations of nutrient and chlorophyll-a were generally high in summer and the concentrations were increased toward downstream. Surface/bottom salinity difference was negatively correlated with salinity in surface water but positively with nutrient and chlorophyll-a. TN, TP and DIN concentrations were generally increased over 10 years. This study can provide information for better management of water quality for Youngsan River estuary.
Keywords
phytoplankton; water quality; dike; Youngsan River estuary;
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