Browse > Article

A Study on the Disturbance and the Rehabilitation of Stream by Using Evaluation of Ichthyofauna to Disturbed Ecosystem  

Lee, Seung-Hwi (Department of Biology, Honam University)
Yang, Dae-Chang (Department of Biology, Honam University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment / v.43, no.2, 2010 , pp. 242-254 More about this Journal
Abstract
Streams changed by artificial factor those support positive functions but also negative function to humanbeing. Time and pathway exceed the lost of structure and negative function appearing as disturbance. Therefore, it is desirable to prepare right situation to break of a vicious circle. Stream ecology was evaluated with using ichthyofauna during three years at the three disturbed sites and reference sites in Nakdong River. Forty-one species belonging three orders and ten families were identified in six surveying sites of Nakdong River during 2007~2009. Korean endemic species (14 species, 34.1%) and alien (3 species, 7.3%) were identified in Nakdong River ichthyofauna. Species number, species diversity, ecosystem structure and habitat variability of ecosystem were applied to evaluate stream ecosystem. In view of three year comprehended data at six sites; numeric instability appeared Andong Dam and Naeseongcheon sites worse than Gamcheon and reference site, otherwise more numeric diversity appeared Gamcheon and reference site than Andong Dam and Naeseongcheon. As a result of integration, sand stream including downstream of Andong dam, Naeseongcheon and Gamcheon has been having more diversified biodiversity and habitat diversity than those in the pebble stream.
Keywords
ecosystem of stream; ichthyofauna; evaluation to disturbed ecosystem; disturbance and rehabilitation;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Nelson, J.S. 2006. Fishes of the World. John Wiley and Sons, fourth edition, New York, p. 1-601.
2 Margalef, R. 1958. Information theory in ecology. General Systematics 3: 36-71.
3 Margalef, R. 1968. Perspectives in Ecological Theory. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, p. 1-112.
4 McNaughton, S.J. 1967. Relationship among functional properties of Aligornia Grassland. Nature 216: 168-169.
5 Ministry of Construction and Traffics (MCT). 2004. Development to close-to nature river improvement techniques. p. 1-1460.
6 Larson, S. and K. Alexandridis, 2009. Socio-economic profiling of tropical rivers. CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems. Tropical Rivers and Coastal Knowledge. Towonsville (Fact Sheet).
7 Lee, S.-H., D.H. Kim, D.-C. Yang and J.-G. Shin. 2010. A predicted model on the disturbance and the rehabilitation of stream using evaluation of ichthyofaunal ecosystem inducible disturbed aquatic ecosystem in aggregate gathered stream. Proceedings in Korean Society Limnology Conference and International Symposium, p. 171-174.
8 Yoon, C.H. 2002. Fishes of Korea with Pictorial Key and Systematic List. Academy Books. Pub. Co. Ltd., Seoul (in Korean), p. 1-747.
9 Somerville, D.E. and B.A. Pruitt. 2004. Physical Stream Assessment: A Review of Selected Protocols for Use in the Clean Water Act Section 404 Program, p. 1-62.
10 Tamai, N., S. Okuda and S. Nakamura. 2000. Assessing Riverine Environments for Habitat Suitability on the Basis of Natural Potential, Univ. Tokyo Press, p. 1-270.
11 Texas Natural Resources Conservation Commission (TNRCC). 1999. "Stream Habitat Assessment Procedures." Chapter 8 In Surface Water Quality Monitoring Procedures Manual, GI-252, Water Quality Division, Texas Environmental Quality Commission, Austin, Texas.
12 Kim, I.-S. 1997. Illustrated Encyclopedia of Fauna and Flora of Korea Vol. 37 Freshwater Fishes. Ministry of Education (in Korean with English Preface), p. 1-629.
13 Kim, I.-S. and J.-Y. Park. 2002. Freshwater Fishes of Korea. Kyohak Pub. Co. Ltd., Seoul (in Korean), p. 1- 465.
14 Vannote, R.L., G.W. Minshall, K.W. Cummins, J.R. Sedell and C.E. Cushing. 1980. The river continuum concept. Canadian Journal Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 37: 130-137.   DOI
15 Wootton, R.J. 1990. Ecology of Teleost Fishes. Chapman and Hall, London, p. 1-404.
16 Kim, I.-S., Y. Choi, C.L. Lee, Y.J. Lee, B.J. Kim and J.H. Kim. 2005. Illustrated Book of Korean Fishes. Kyohak Pub. Co. Ltd., Seoul (in Korean with English Abstract), p. 1-613.
17 Gosline, W.A. 1973. Functional Morphology and Classification of Teleostean Fishes. The University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu, p. 1-208.
18 Plafin, J.L., M.T. Barbour, K.D. Proter, S.K. Gross and R.M. Hughes. 1989. Rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and rivers benthic marcroinvertebrates and fish, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water Regulations and Standards, Washington, D.C., EPA 440-4-89-001, p. 1-170.
19 Simon, T.P. 1991. Development of ecoregion expectations for the index of biotic integrity (IBI) Central Corn Belt Plain. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region V, Chicago, Illinois, EPA 905/9-91/025, p. 1-128.
20 Kennard, M.J. 2005. A quantitative basis for the use of fish as indicators of river health in eastern Australia. Ph. D. Thesis for Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, p. 1-206.
21 Bone, Q., N.B. Marshall and J.H.S. Blaxter. 1995. Biology of Fishes. Blackie Academic and Professional. Chapman and Hall, London, p. 1-332.
22 Bruno, M. and C. Bruno. 2007. The river continuum concept revisited: lessons from the Alps. In The Water Balance of the Alps; Alps Space. Man and Environment 3: 67-76.
23 Simon, T.P. 1999. Assessing the Sustainability and Biological Integrity of Water Resources Using Fish Communities. CRC Press, Boca Raton, p. 1-671.
24 Federal Interagency Stream Restoration Working Group (FISRWG). 2001. Stream Corridor Restoration: Principles, Processes, and Practices, US Department of Commerce, NTIS, Springfield, VA, USA.
25 Barbour, M.T., J. Gerritsen, B.D. Snyder and J.B. Stribling. 1999. Rapid Bioassessment Protocols for Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers: Periphyton, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, and Fish, Second Edition. USEPA Office of Water, EPA 841-B-99-002, Washington D.C.
26 Odum, E.P. 1975. Fundamentals of Ecology, New York, p. 1-574.
27 Pickett, S.T.A. and P.S. White. 1985. Patch dynamics: a synthesis, p. 371-384 In: The ecology of natural disturbance and patch dynamics (Pickett, S.T.A. and P.S. White, eds.). Academic Press.
28 Pielou, E.C. 1966. The measurement of diversity in different types of biological collections. Journal of Theoretical Biology 13: 131-144.   DOI   ScienceOn
29 Pielou, E.C. 1975. Ecological Diversity. Wiley, New York, p. 1-165.
30 수생태복원사업단. 2008. 수생태계 내 생물서식처 복원기술 개발 보고서(1단계), Eco-STAR Project, 과제번호 07-I-1.