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Spatial and Temporal Changes of Fish Community in the Cheonggye Stream after the Rehabilitation Project  

Choi, Jun-Kil (Department of Biological Sciences, Sangji University)
Byeon, Hwa-Kun (Department of Biological Sciences, Sangji University)
Kwon, Yong-Su (Department of Biology and The Korea Institute of Ornithology, Kyung Hee University)
Park, Young-Seuk (Department of Biology and The Korea Institute of Ornithology, Kyung Hee University)
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Abstract
Spatial and temporal changes of fish communities were studied at four study sites in the Cheonggye Stream from October 2005 to August 2006 after the rehabilitation process. During the survey period, 19 species in 6 families were sampled. Species Rhynchocypris oxycephalus and Zacco platypus were identified as dominant species. Korean endemic species such as Acheilognathus yamatsutae and Zacco koreanus were observed in the sites. Overall, species richness and abundance increased as time passes after the rehabilitation, reflecting colonization process of the fish community. Meanwhile species richness and abundance were higher at the downstream than at the upstream. Community indices such as dominant index, richness index and diversity index showed also similar spatial and temporal pattern. Nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS), multivariate ordination technique, was used to analyze spatial and temporal variation of the fish communities, and the results showed spatial variation of fish communities with high species richness at downstream as well as the temporal variation of fish communities with high values of species richness and diversity index at later part of the study period, presenting colonization process of the fish community after the rehabilitation project.
Keywords
ichthyofauna; fish community; Cheonggye Stream; temporal changes; ordination; community dynamics; rehabilitation; fish community colonization;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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