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Fundamentals of Ecotoxicity Evaluation Methods Using Domestic Aquatic Organisms in Korea: (KII) Green Algae  

An, Youn-Joo (Department of Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Nam, Sun-Hwa (Department of Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Baek, Yong-Wook (Department of Environmental Science, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment / v.41, no.2, 2008 , pp. 117-127 More about this Journal
Abstract
Green algae are important primary producers in aquatic ecosystem, and they are sensitive test species in bioassay. Green algae are broadly used to assess the adverse effects of various chemicals by measuring the inhibition of metabolism, reproduction and survival. In this study, we extensively gathered domestic and foreign toxicity test methods conducted using green algae, which are distributed in Korean water environment. Selected eight domestic green algae were Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Desmodesmus subspicatus (=Scenedesmus subspicatus), Scenedesmus abundans, Scenedesmus acutus, Scenedesmus quadricauda, Podohedriella falcata (=Ankistrodesmus falcatus), Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (=Selenastrum capricornutum), and Chlorella vulgaris. Forty four test methods were collected from the standard test ones, government reports, SCI papers and Korean research papers. P. subcapitata and D. subspicatus are the most common test species recommended by the standard test methods. Initial cell density and dilution water were the main differences among the test methods we collected. We proposed the suitable ecotoxicity test methods based on domestic green algae in Korea. This study could be a fundamental basis to establish the ecotoxicity test methods by green algae distributed in Korea.
Keywords
aquatic toxicity; domestic organism; green algae; Korea;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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