Browse > Article

Application of Various Plants as an Inhibitor of Algal Growth: Studies in Barge Enclosure and Artificially Eutrophicated Pond  

Kim, Sang-Hun (NIER, Han River Water Quality Research Laboratory)
Jun, Sun-Ok (NIER, Han River Water Quality Research Laboratory)
Lim, Byung-Jin (NIER, Han River Water Quality Research Laboratory)
Publication Information
Abstract
Experiments have been carried out in barge enclosure near Bukhangang area and arificially eutrophicated pond. Applied plants are three terrestrial plants (Big cone pine, Pine needles and Ginkgo) and one aquatic plant (Water chestnut). In the experiment pond, applied plants are big cone pine, pine needles and ginkgo at the concentration of 0.5 g/l and water chestnut of 0.3 g/l. And it used pine needles at the concentration of 0.3 g/l in barge enclosure. The dominant species was Microcystis aeruginosa. Chlorophyll a concentration decreased to the extent of average 65% as compared with the beginning of experiment by the input of big cone pine and pine needles in artificially eutrophicated pond. But it was decreased to the extent of average 34% by the input of water chestnut. Especially, pine needles significantly inhibited the growth of algae from the early days in barge enclosure, it was declined at a rate of average 74%. It was proved that pine needles was the most inhibitory to the growth of algae at the treatment with $0.3{\sim}0.5\;g/l$, Ginkgo and water chestnut are needed more study. We purified that the dissolved phenolic compounds from the various plants can affect algal growth.
Keywords
Algal control; Plants,Artifically eutrophicated pond; Barge enclosure;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 류재근 등. 1998. 팔당호 수질관리 특별대책 수립을 위한 오염 저감기술. 국립환경연구원. 175pp
2 Gibson, M.T., I.M. Welch, P.R.F. Barrett, and I. Ridge. 1990. Barley straw as an inhibitor of algal growth II: Laboratory studies. J. applied Phycol. 2: 241-248
3 Harper, S.H.T. and J.M. Lynch. 1985. Colonization and decomposition of straw by fungi. Trans. Br. mycol. Soc. 85: 655-661
4 Pilinger, J.M., J.A Cooper, I. Ridge, and P.R.F. Barrett. 1992. Barley straw as an inhibitor of algal growth III: the role of fungal decomposition. J. applied Phycol. 4:353-355
5 Pillinger, J.M., I. Gilmour, and I. Ridge. 1995. Comparison of antialgal activity of brown-rotted and white-rotted wood and in situ analysis of lignin. J. Chem. Ecol. 21: 1113-1125
6 Welch, I.M., P.R.F. Barrett, and I. Ridge. 1990. Barley straw as an inhibitor of algal growth I: studies in the Chesterfield Canal. J. applied Phycol. 2: 231-239
7 Everall, N.C. and D.R. Lees, 1997. The identification and significance of chemicals released from decomposing barley straw during reservoir algal control. Wat. Res. 31: 614-620
8 Rice, E.L., C.H. Lin, and C.Y. Huang. 1980. Effects of decaying rice straw on growth and nitrogen fixation of a blue-green alga. Bot. bull. Acad. Sinica. 21: 111-117
9 Barrett, P.R.F. and J.R. Newman. 1993. The control of algae with barley straw. PIRA Conf. Proceedings strawavaluable raw material. pp. 41-58
10 Aliotta, G., M.D. Greca, P. Monaco, G. Pinto, A. Pollio, and L. Previtera. 1996. Potential allelochemicals from aquatic weeds: Their action on microalgae. In Allelopathy: Field observations and methodology. Eds. S. S. Narwal and P. Tauro, Scientific Publishres, Jodhpur. pp. 243-254
11 Street, M. 1979. The importance of invertebrates and straw. Game Conservancy Ann. Rev. 11: 34-38
12 임병진, 정원화, 전선옥. 2000b. 경안천 현장실험조에서 식물체를 이용한 조류 증식억제. 한국육수학회지 33: 304-310
13 임병진, 박수영, 변명섭, 이철우, 임은숙, 윤승모. 1996. 수질오염 조기 감시를 위한 물벼룩독성경보장치 활용. 한국육수학회지 29: 119-131
14 Hozuki, K., R. Okanishi, and H. Sugawara. 1960. Studies on the antagonistic relationship between phytoplankton and rooted aquatic plants. Jap. J. Limnol. 21: 124-130. cited in Control of algal growth by macrophytes and macrophyte extracted bioactive compounds. Nakai, S., M. Hosomi, M. Okada and A. Murakami, 1996. Water Sci. and Technol. 34: 221-235
15 Olmsted, C.E. and E.L. Rice. 1970. Relative effects of known plant inhibitors or species from first two stages of old-field succession. Southwestern Nat. 15: 165-173
16 Kang, P.G. 1999. Effects of the leachates from Decaying plants on the algal growth. M.S. Thesis. Kangweon National University. 88pp
17 Barrett, P.R.F. 1994. Field and laboratory experiments on the effects of barley straw on algae. 1994 BCPC monograph No. 59: Comparing glasshouse and field pesticide performance II. pp. 191-200.
18 Ridge, I. and J.M. Pillinger. 1996. Toward understanding the nature of algal inhibitors from barley straw. Hydrobiologia 340: 301-305
19 Rasmussen, J.A. and F.A. Einhellig. 1977. Synergistic inhibitory effects of pcoumaric and ferulic acids on germination and growth of grain sorghum. J. Chem. Ecol. 3: 197-205
20 임병진, 정원화, 변명섭, 전선옥. 2000a. 식물체를 이용한 조류증식억제 효과. 한국육수학회지 33: 136-144