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http://dx.doi.org/10.14249/eia.2018.27.1.1

A Study on the Improvement of the EIA Items and the Operating System Based on the Analysis of EIA Items Usage  

Park, Ji Hyeon (Korea Environment Institute)
Choi, Joon Gyu (Korea Environment Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment / v.27, no.1, 2018 , pp. 1-16 More about this Journal
Abstract
Selecting target items of EIA(Environmental Impacts Assessment) is very important process in conducting the EIA. In Korea, like other countries, the EIA Council selects the target items before starting the EIA process. However, the assessment items stipulated in the Enforcement Decree of the Environmental Impact Assessment Act is almost wholly applied to most businesses. Thus, the EIA is difficult to carry out reflecting the characteristics of the target business. Additionally, the items of EIA have a structure that is difficult to change, so that the items of EIA is easy to fall apart from the current social needs. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to suggest adjustment of the items of EIA by reflecting the changes in the assessment and social conditions based on analysis of the usage and effectiveness of the current EIA items. In addition, this study would like to propose a improvement of the operating system in order to ensure that EIA items can be selected effectively.
Keywords
Environmental Impact Assessment; the items of EIA; Scoping; EIA Council;
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