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http://dx.doi.org/10.14249/eia.2017.26.6.508

The Effect of Ecological Restoration and Water Purification of Ecological Fish-way and Floodplain Back Wetland Created as Sustainable Structured Wetland Biotope at Maeno Stream  

Byeon, Chan-Woo (Sangmyung University)
Kim, Yong-Min (Saman Co.)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment / v.26, no.6, 2017 , pp. 508-523 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study monitored the changes before and after restoration of ecological stream focusing on the places which are applied Sustainable Structured wetland Biotop (SSB) system and ecological Fish-way for restoration of Maeno stream. A total of 11 species and 191 individuals of fishes were founded out which were not verified inhabitation before restoration at SSB wetlands. Especially, it was could identified that micro habitat and healthy Fish-way was created because the restored target species, Microphysogobio yaluensis and Iksookimia koreensis were identified that habitation was monitored in SSB wetland. Amphibian have been restored to a number of Rana nigromaculata found in and around wetlands at the time of the third survey, which is highly active after restoration. Specified endangered species class 1 and natural monuments designated by the Ministry of Environment, Lutra lutra lutra, as a Mammalian, uses the wetlands and ecological Fish-way as habitat areas, and the his habitat is restored. In the case of Flora, vascular plants emerging in the survey area were increased to 7 and 13 species before restoration and 15 and 19 species directly after restoration, and 22 species and 33 species after restoration. Vegetation after restoration was found to be a basic producer of various ecosystems and a plant community that contributes to the purification of water quality such as Phragmites japonica communities. As the result of water quality monitoring, the average of treatment efficiencies were BOD 64.3%, T-N 47.2%, T-P 80.7%. Successful treatment of the nonpoint pullution source, which is a limiting factor to disturb the ecosystem, creatively restored the target species in the water quality class I, II.
Keywords
Sustainable Structured wetland Biotop; Ecological Fish-way; Water Purification; Ecological Restoration;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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