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The Spatiotemporal Impact of Urban Growth based on Landuse Pattern  

Lee, Dong-Kun (Department of Landscape Architecture and Rural System Engineering, Seoul National University)
Choe, Hye-Yeong (Graduate School, Seoul National University)
Oh, Kyushik (Department of Urban Planning, Hanyang University)
Publication Information
Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment / v.18, no.3, 2009 , pp. 161-170 More about this Journal
Abstract
As urban growth continues, the earth ecosystem is increasingly dependent on the patterns of urban growth. The impact intensity from urban growth is expected to change predictably with distance from the urban center. However we can't fully understand yet how urban development pattern affects urban ecosystem. In researches about urban ecosystem, it is important to relate the spatial pattern of urbanization to ecological processes. So we used gradient analysis with time data; 1980's, 1990's and 2000's. We attempted to quantify the urban spatiotemporal impacts in Daejeon-city and Cheonan-city, Korea, along a 75km long and 3km wide transect. Through the results, we found the impacts range of urbanization with urban development process of two cities. When the urban growth was concentrated on in both cities, the impacts intensity and range were much stronger and wider. As a result, in urban planning or green space planning, we have to consider suitable urban development forms with surrounding areas, and make legal clauses which limits landuse change. This quantifying the urban gradient is an important step in understanding urban ecology.
Keywords
urbanization; urban growth pattern; landscape ecology; gradient analysis;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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