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http://dx.doi.org/10.14369/skmc.2016.29.3.013

A Study on Bloodletting Therapy of Huangdineijing  

Choi, Back-ryul (School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
Lyu, Jeong-ah (Division of Humanities and Social Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Medical classics / v.29, no.3, 2016 , pp. 13-40 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives : The practice of bloodletting therapy has taken place for several millenia all over the world. The therapy is still one of the most popular oriental treatments in Korea. This paper studies bloodletting therapy in Huangdineijing to provide the Korean Medicine doctors with knowledge of the therapy to effectively utilize it in their clinics. Methods : The author studied all of the diseases treated by bloodletting therapy in Huangdineijing, and placed them into three categories: the visceral and bowel diseases, the meridian diseases, and miscellaneous diseases. The author reviewed reference documents that show clinical experiences of using the therapy and the results from the research on the therapy's therapeutic dynamics. Results : The treatment principals such as diagnostic methods, meridian points selection, acupuncture methods, and tools for the bloodletting therapy were provided. Most of the diseases treated by the therapy were identified by the visceral pattern identification or meridian pattern identification except miscellaneous diseases. The characteristics of the diseases treated by the therapy were studied and the diseases were placed into categories such as fever, pain, qi counterflow, first-aid, mental disease, and deep-seated disease. Theoretical basis of the mechanism of bloodletting therapy was drawn from several researches and a number of clinical theses related to bloodletting therapy. Conclusions : Results of this study on bloodletting therapy in Huangdineijing could be a useful knowledge for the Korean medicine doctors to be utilized their clinics. Future studies on this type of therapy should be performed to identify the diseases that may be effectively treated by bloodletting therapy.
Keywords
Huangdineijing; Acupuncture; Bloodletting therapy; Lance needle; Pattern identification;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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34 The source of the picture of nine classicalneedles: [Cited at 24 July 2016] http://m1.daumcdn.net/cfile231/R400x0/124E1B33510FBFD9096DC3
35 The source of the picture of lance needle: [Cited at 24 July 2016] http://m1.daumcdn.net/cfile221/R400x0/24533938510FBED3078B02