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http://dx.doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2021.110.4.543

Emission Rates of Biogenic Volatile Organic Compounds (BVOCs) from Various Tree Species in Korea (I)  

Chang, Hanna (Urban Forests Division, National Institute of Forest Science)
Son, Jounga (Urban Forests Division, National Institute of Forest Science)
Je, Sun Mi (Urban Forests Division, National Institute of Forest Science)
Oh, Chang-Young (Urban Forests Division, National Institute of Forest Science)
Cho, Minseok (National Instrumentation Center for Environmental Management, Seoul National University)
Kim, Juwan (National Instrumentation Center for Environmental Management, Seoul National University)
Kim, Jaehyeon (National Instrumentation Center for Environmental Management, Seoul National University)
Choi, Won-Sil (National Instrumentation Center for Environmental Management, Seoul National University)
Lee, Young-Kyu (National Instrumentation Center for Environmental Management, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.110, no.4, 2021 , pp. 543-553 More about this Journal
Abstract
This research focused on the investigation of isoprene and terpene emissions from 30 major urban tree species. We conducted sampling using a specific dynamic enclosure system between August and September 2020. Seedlings less than three years old were enclosed in a chamber consisting of a 400 L transparent Tedlar bag. The air-flows from the chamber's outlet were sampled using Tenax-filled sorbent tubes in the presence of standard conditions (temperature: 30℃, PAR: 1,000 μmol/m2/sec). A thermal desorption GC/MS system was used to analyze 38 BVOC compounds (isoprene, monoterpene, sesquiterpene, oxygenated monoterpene, and sesquiterpene). Isoprene emitters included Phyllostachys bambusoides, Quercus serrata, Daphniphyllum macropodum, and Buxus Koreana. Monoterpene emitters included Pinus rigida, Acer pictum subsp. mono, Larix kaempfer, Magnolia denudata, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Pinus koraiensis, Pinus densiflora, and Abies holophylla. The monoterpene emission profiles were dominated by α-pinene, myrcene, limonene, β-pinen, and sabinene, while caryophyllene and farnesene were the prominent sesquiterpenes. Predominant oxygenated monoterpene compounds were also discovered as pulegone, borneol, menthol, eucalyptol, and nerol, while caryophyllene oxide were the prominent oxygenated sesquiterpenes. Sesquiterpenes and oxygenated sesquiterpenes had relatively lower contributions for all species.
Keywords
BVOCs; isoprene; terpene; emission rate;
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