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http://dx.doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2021.110.3.369

Distribution of Flora and Naturalized Plants in Gwangpo Bay, Sacheon  

Lee, Min-Sook (Department of Forestry Resources, Gyeongsang National University of Science and Technology)
Kim, Jung-Soo (Department of Forestry Resources, Gyeongsang National University of Science and Technology)
Park, Sam-Bong (Department of Forestry Resources, Gyeongsang National University of Science and Technology)
Cho, Gab-Ja (Department of Forestry Resources, Gyeongsang National University of Science and Technology)
An, Jong-Bin (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korea National Arboretum)
Song, Jin-Heon (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korea National Arboretum)
Kwag, Chil-Sig (Department of Forestry Resources, Gyeongsang National University of Science and Technology)
Kim, Bong-Gyu (Department of Forestry Resources, Gyeongsang National University of Science and Technology)
Choo, Gab-Chul (Department of Forestry Resources, Gyeongsang National University of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.110, no.3, 2021 , pp. 369-392 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aimed to provide basic data for efficient flora management of vascular plants, halophytes, and naturalized plants in the Gwangpo Bay area in Sacheon city, Gyeongsangnam-do. The flora found in this area incorporated 520 taxa, including 93 families, 299 genera, 466 species, 3 subspecies, 41 varieties, and 10 forma, and accounted for approximately 10.6% of total vascular plants (4,884 species) in Korea. According to the survey, 76 species of Gramineae showed the highest frequency (14.6%), followed by 67 species of Compositae (12.8%), 34 species of Leguminosae (6.5%), 27 species of Cyperaceae (5.2%), and 22 species of Rosaceae (4.2%). Rare plant species designated by the Korea Forest Service were categorized into six taxa, including three taxa in the LC grade, one taxon in the CR grade, one taxon in the VU grade, and one taxon in the EN grade. Korea endemic plants belonged to nine taxa consisting of seven families, seven genera, and nine species. The special floristic plants included 44 taxa, including one taxon (Prunus yedoensis) in the V grade, four taxa in the IV grade, ten taxa in the III grade, six taxa in the II grade, and 23 taxa in the I grade. Naturalized plants included 62 taxa consisting of 15 families, 47 genera, 59 species and 3 varieties. Halophytes consisted of 27 taxa, including 13 families, 24 genera, 24 species, 2 varieties, 1 forma, which consisted of Atriplex gmelinii, Suaeda glauca, Suaeda maritima, and Lathyrus japonicus. Invasive alien species in the Gwangpo Bay area included seven taxa. Since Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Sicyos angulatus, andPaspalum distichum var. indutummay have harmful effects on native plants, these plants must be artificially controlled.
Keywords
flora; the endemic plants to Korea; floristic special plants; rare plants; ecological disturbance species; the naturalized plants;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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