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http://dx.doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2017.106.4.388

Nutrient Distribution of Culm, Branches and Leaf in Phyllostachys bambusoides and Phyllostachys nigra var. nenosis  

Park, Seong-Wan (Department of Forest Resources, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
Baek, Gyeongwon (Department of Forest Resources, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
Cho, Hyun-Seo (Department of Forest Resources, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
Yoo, Byung Oh (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Jung, Su Young (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Lee, Kwang Soo (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Kim, Choonsig (Department of Forest Resources, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.106, no.4, 2017 , pp. 388-396 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to determine effects of bamboo species on the distribution of nutrients in aboveground biomass of Phyllostachys bambusoides and Phyllostachys nigra var. nenosis, Damyanggun, Korea. The study site was established around 40-year-ago to produce bamboo culm and edible shoot production. Total 28 bamboos (14 P. bambusoides and 14 P. nigra var. nenosis) were cut to measure nutrient concentration of each bamboo component, such as culm, branches and leaf. Magnesium concentration in each bamboo component was significantly higher in the P. bambusoides than in the P. nigra var. nenosis. Nutrient concentrations except for calcium were significantly higher in the current-year-old bamboos than in the > 1-year-old bamboos. The nutrient concentration in leaf was generally highest in carbon, followed by potassium or nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium or magnesium. Total nutrient content in each bamboo component was significantly higher in the P. bambusoides than in the P. nigra var. nenosis. The nutrient content of bamboo biomass was the highest in carbon, followed by potassium, nitrogen, phosphorus, magnesium and calcium. The results indicate that P. bambusoides uptakes more nutrients compared with P. nigra var. nenosis during growth development.
Keywords
bamboo biomass; nutrient concentration; nutrient content; nutrient uptake;
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