Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2016.105.1.86

Allelopathic Effect against Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Picea jezoensis of Leaf Aqueous Extracts from Competition Species  

Kim, Gil Nam (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, National Institute of Forest Science)
Han, Sim-Hee (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, National Institute of Forest Science)
Shin, Soo Jeong (Department of Wood and Paper Science, Chungbuk National University)
Kim, Du-Hyun (Department of Life Resources Industry, Dong-A University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.105, no.1, 2016 , pp. 86-92 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate the allelopathic effect against the regeneration of the seedling and to identify the presence of allelochemicals in Picea jezoensis natural population in Jirisan. Water-soluble extracts from leaves of different competition plants were collected to test their effects on seed germination and seedling growth of P. jezoensis. Phenolic compounds from leaves were quantified using GC/MS. The seed germination rate and seedling growth of P. jezoensis was reduced by extracts of all competition plants leaves. Monoterpenoids compound, which are generally well known in the allelochemicals has been detected in the leaf extracts. In conclusion, allelopathic chemicals of competition vegetation in P. jezoensis natural population could inhibit the seed germination and seedling growth of P. jezoensis, that is considered as a result of the lower seedling establishment.
Keywords
allelopathy; Picea jezoensis; seed germination; phenolic compounds;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 An, H.C., Kim, G.T., Choo, G.C., Um, T.W., Park, S.B., and Park, E.H. 2010. A study on the structure of forest community of Picea jezoensis stands at cheonwangbong area, Jirisan (Mt.). Journal of Korean Forestry Society 99: 590-596 (in Korean with English abstract).
2 Beadle, C.L. 1993. Growth analysis. In Hann, D.O., Scurlock, J.M.O, Bolhar-Nordenkampf, H.R., Leegood, R.C. and Long, P(eds.). Photosynthesis and production in a changing environment a filed and laboratory manual. Chapman Hall, London, pp. 36-46.
3 Bonner, F.T. and Karrfalt, R.P. 2008. The woody plant seed manual. United states department of agriculture, Fores service, Agriculture handbook 727, April. Available at: http://www.nsl.fs.fed.us/nsl_wpsm.html.
4 Evans, L.E. and Bhatt, G.M. 1977. Influence of seed size, protein content and cultivar on early seedling vigor in wheat. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 57: 929-935.   DOI
5 Gallet, C. 1994. Allelopathic potential in Bilberry-spruce forests: Influence of phenolic compounds on spruce seedlings. Journal of Chemical Exology 20: 1009-1024.   DOI
6 Greens, D.F., Zasada, J.C., Sirois, L., Kneeshaw, D., Morin, H., Charron, I., and Simard, M.J. 1999. A review of the regeneration dynamics of North American boreal forest tree species. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 29: 824-839.   DOI
7 Han, A.R. 2008. Effects of seed production and forest floor on seedling establishment of Picea jezoensis in Mt. Jiri, Mt. Deogyu, and Mt. Kyebang. Master thesis in Seoul National University. pp. 89 (in Korean with English abstract).
8 Han, S.H., Kim, D.H., Kim, G.N., and Yun, C.W. 2012. Needle life span, photosynthetic pigment and nitrogen allocation of Picea jezoensis in Korea. Journal of Korean Forestry Society 101: 62-68 (in Korean with English abstract).
9 Inderjit and Dakshini, K.M.M. 1995. On laboratory bioassays in allelopathy. Botannical 61: 28-44.
10 Kang, H.N. and Kim, J.H. 1997. The monoterpenoids in Pinus rigida and Pinus densiflora. Journal of Ecology and Environment 20: 323-328 (in Korean with English abstract).
11 Kil, B.S. 2005. Basic and prospective aspects on allelopathic research. Journal of Ecology and Environment 2005: 3-14 (in Korean with English abstract).
12 Ko, S.Y., Han, S.H., and Yun, C.W. 2013. Population structure and dynamics of the Picea jezoensis stand in Mt. Gyebangsan. Journal of Korean Forestry Society 102: 355-364 (in Korean with English abstract).
13 Kil, B.S., Kim, D.Y., Kim, Y.S., and Lee, S.Y. 1991. Phytotoxic effects of naturally occurring chemicals from Pinus koraiensis on experimental species. Journal of Ecology and Environment 14: 149-157 (in Korean with English abstract).
14 Kil, B.S., Oh, S.H., and Kim, Y.S. 1989. Effects of growth inhibitors from Pinus thunbergii. Journal of Ecology and Environment 12: 21-35 (in Korean with English abstract).
15 Kim, G.B., Lee, K.J. and Hyun, J.O. 1998. Regeneration of seedlings under different vegetation types and effects of allelopathy on seedling establishment of Abies koreana in the Banyabong peak, Mt. Chiri. Journal of Korean Forestry Society 87: 230-238 (in Korean with English abstract).
16 Lee, M.H., Kim, Y.S., Kim, D.G., Park, S.G., and Shin, H.T. 2010. The relationship between soil seed bank and actual vegetation. Journal of Ecology and Environment 24: 638-647 (in Korean with English abstract).
17 Moral, R.D. and Cates, R.G. 1971. Allelopathic potential of the dominant vegetation of western washington. Ecological Society of America 52: 1030-1037.
18 Mutlu, S. and Atici, O. 2009. Allelopathic effect of Nepeta meyeri Benth. extracts on seed germination and seedling growth of some crop plants. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 31: 89-93.   DOI
19 Nakagawa, M., Kurahashi, A., and Hogetsu, T. 2003. The regeneration characteristics of Picea jezoensis and Abies sachalinensis on cut stumps in the sub-boreal forests of Hokkaido Tokyo University Forest. Forest Ecology and Management 180: 353-359.   DOI
20 Nikolov, N. and Helmisaari, H. 1992. Silvics of the circumpolar boreal fores tree species. In: H.H. Shugart, Leemans, R. and Bonan, G.B. (ed.), A Systems Analysis of the Global Boreal Forest, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. pp. 13-84.
21 Parent, S., Simard, M.J., Morin, H. and Messier, C. 2003. Establishment and dynamics of the balsam fir seedling bank in old forests of northeastern Quebec. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 33: 597-603.   DOI
22 Pellissier, F. 1993. Allelopathic effect of phenolic acids from humic solutions on two spruce mycorrhizal fungi: Cenococcum graniforme and Laccaria laccata. Journal of Chemical Ecology 19: 2105-2114.   DOI
23 Scott, S.J., Jones, R.A., and Williams, W.A. 1984. Review of data analysis methods for seed germination. Crop Science 24: 1160-1162.
24 Tiffany, L.W., Park, S.W., and Vivanco, J.M. 2004. Biochemical and physiological mechanisms mediated by allelochemicals. Plant Biology 7: 472-479.
25 Vertucci, C.W. and Leopold, A.C. 1987. Oxidative processes in soybean and pea seeds. Plant Physiology 84: 1038-1043.   DOI
26 Wu, L., Guo, X. and Harivandi, M.A. 1998. Allelopathic effects of phenolic acids detected in buffalograss (Buchloe dactyloides) clippings on growth of annual bluegrass (Poa annua) and buffalograss seedlings. Environmental and Experimental Botany 39: 159-167.   DOI
27 Zackrisson, O. and M.C. Nilsson. 1992. Allelopathic effects by Empetrum hermaphroditum on seed germination of two boreal tree species. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 22: 1310-1319.   DOI