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http://dx.doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2016.105.1.78

Characteristics of Growth and Photosynthesis of Peucedanum japonicum by Shading and Leaf Mold Treatment in Forest Farming  

Song, Ki Seon (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Jeon, Kwon Seok (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Choi, Kyu Seong (Useful Plants Resources Center, Korea National Arboretum)
Kim, Chang Hwan (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Park, Yong Bae (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Kim, Jong Jin (Department of Environmental Design, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.105, no.1, 2016 , pp. 78-85 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to determine the effects of shading and leaf mold treatment on growth characteristics and photosynthesis responses of Peucedanum japonicum in forest farming. It is very valuable as a sort of health food, so that the demand for the vegetable has increased recently. The experiment can not only increase the yield but also contribute to the development of eco-friendly technology for high-quality P. japonicum. It was performed by shading treatments (full sunlight, 35%, 50% and 75% shading) and leaf mold treatments (control, pine tree and chestnut tree). Height, stem diameter, root collar diameter, number of stem and dry weight were the highest in chestnut-leaf mold under full sunlight. Leaf area, leaf length and leaf width were the highest in chestnut-leaf mold under 35% shading. Photosynthetic rate, conductance to $H_2O$, transpiration rate and water use efficiency were the highest in chestnut-leaf mold under full sunlight. Specially, photosynthetic rate was higher under chestnut-leaf mold in all shading treatment, and getting lower in the higher shading rate. As a result of surveying the whole experiment, it is concluded that P. japonicum grows nicely by maintaining 35% shading under chestnutleaf mold in forest farming. Thus, it is the most effective way to increase the yield for high-quality P. japonicum with eco-friendly technology.
Keywords
leaf mold; shading treatment; photosynthesis rate; Peucedanum japonicum;
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