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http://dx.doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2016.105.1.103

Selection of Poplar Clones for Short Rotation Coppice in a Riparian Area  

Kim, Hyun-Chul (Division of Tree Breeding, National Institute of Forest Science Institute)
Lee, Sol-Ji (Division of Tree Breeding, National Institute of Forest Science Institute)
Lee, Wi-Young (Division of Tree Breeding, National Institute of Forest Science Institute)
Kang, Jun-Won (Division of Tree Breeding, National Institute of Forest Science Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.105, no.1, 2016 , pp. 103-107 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aims to select the most appropriate poplar clones for planting on short rotation coppice poplar plantations in a riparian area. The research investigated biomass production, nitrogen and carbon absorption with 2-year-old poplar (Populus spp.) clones including P. euramericana clone Eco28, P. deltoides hybrid clone 97-18, and P. alba ${\times}$ P. glandulosa hybrid clone 72-30. The average number of stems per stump was five and P. euramericana clone Eco28 had the greatest average number of live stems per stump with 5.9. The average stem diameter was 23.2 mm, and P. deltoides hybrid clone 97-18 achieved the largest average diameter with 25.4 mm. The average annual above-ground biomass production of Populus deltoides hybrid clone 97-18 was 16.1 ton/ha/year, followed by P. alba ${\times}$ P. glandulosa hybrid clone 72-30 and P. euramericana clone Eco28, 12.3 and 5.4 ton/ha/year, respectively. The average annual nitrogen uptake of poplar clones was 46.5 kg/ha/year. P. alba ${\times}$ P. glandulosa hybrid clone 72-30 had the highest average, 63.1 kg/ha/year. The average of annual carbon absorption was estimated 5.3 ton/ha/year and Populus deltoides hybrid clone 97-18 showed the best results with 7.7 ton/ha/year. Based on the results given above, P. deltoides hybrid aspen clone 97-18 is considered as the most suitable poplar clones for wood biomass production on riparian areas.
Keywords
biomass; carbon absorption; nitrogen uptake; poplar clone; short rotation coppice;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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