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http://dx.doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2015.104.4.598

Analysis of the Characteristics of the Disaster Occurrence and the Disaster-prone Zones on the Forest Roads in the Jeollabuk-do Area  

Park, Ji-hyuck (Department of Forestry, Chonbuk National University)
Park, Chong-Min (Department of Environmental Science, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.104, no.4, 2015 , pp. 598-606 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study analyzed the characteristics of the disaster occurrence and disaster-prone zones on the 85 forest roads in the Jeollabuk-do area by referring to their forest environment factors. The on-site survey reveal the types of forest road disasters as follows: erosions of cutting slopes 54.1%, erosions of the filling slope 35.3%, collapses of cutting slopes with filling slope 9.4%, and erosions of road surface 1.1%. Disasters most frequently occurred in the vertical location (the hillside) and the horizontal location (the slope), and the forest factors affecting the road disasters were degree of cutting slopes in $31^{\circ}{\sim}40^{\circ}$, degree of filling slopes in $21^{\circ}{\sim}30^{\circ}$, and the soil texture of SiL. The most significant factors on the most frequent occurrence of forest road disasters were forest type of coniferous, slope aspect northeast, forest age of plantation and felling area, and rainfall in 1601~1700. An analysis of the occurrence of the forest road disasters in the Jeollabuk-do area showed a positive correlative relationship with the following factors of the forest environment within a 1% error: degree of cutting slope in $31^{\circ}{\sim}40^{\circ}$, annual accumulation rainfall in 1601~1700. and showed a positive correlative relationship with the following factors of the forest environment within a 5% error: horizontal location of valley, forest type of coniferous, length of slope more than 20 m, forest age of plantation and felling area, soil texture of SiL.
Keywords
characteristics of the disaster; correlation analysis;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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