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http://dx.doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2014.103.4.528

Freezing Injury Characteristics of Evergreen Broad-Leaved Trees in Southern Urban Area, Korea  

Jung, Su Young (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Lee, Kwang Soo (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Yoo, Byung Oh (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Park, Yong Bae (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Ju, Nam Gyu (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Kim, Hyungho (Department of Forest Environmental Resources, Gyeongsang National University (Institute of Agriculture and Life Science))
Park, Joon Hyung (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.103, no.4, 2014 , pp. 528-536 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the damage characteristics induced by winter freezing of evergreen broad-leaved trees distributed in urban area of warm temperate forest zone, which are gaining increased interest recently as climate change. The results of the study indicated that, as for 'stem injury', Camellia japonica Linne (59.6%) had the weakest damage, while Ternstroemia gymnanthera Sprague (83.3%) had the most severe damage. By the visual evaluation of freezing injury according to the characteristics of plantations environment, the observations of single planting (p<0.01) in planting method had weaker damage than those of group planting, the observations of under tree (p<0.001), plain (p<0.001), and organic matter plenty (p<0.05) in plantations characteristics had significant differences with relatively weaker damage than the observations of open space, slop, and scarcity, respectively. Tree height (-0.432) and crown width (-0.470) among growth factors were negatively correlated with the severity of damage, respectively. Therefore, the selection of tree species is vital for the successful creation of these urban forested area by making considerations of planting environment, and further research on evergreen broad-leaved trees is needed in this aspect.
Keywords
shigometer; freezing injury visual evaluation; evergreen broad-leaved tree; urban area trees;
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