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Growth Response and Adaptability of Poplar Species Treated with Liquid Pig Manure  

Kim, Hyun-Chul (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Shin, Hanna (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Lee, Heon-Ho (Department of Forest Resources, Yeungnam University)
Yeo, Jin-Kie (Center of Forest Carbon Certification, Korea Forestry Promotion Institute)
Kang, Kyu-Suk (Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.102, no.3, 2013 , pp. 420-427 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to analyze growth characteristics and adaptability of poplar clones under the treatment of liquid pig manure. The average of survival rate was 33% better at control than the treatment under age of 5 years. But, tree height and DBH growth were higher at the treatment than control. Populus euramericana 'Eco28' showed the highest survival rate (97.9%) under the treatment. P. euramericana 'Eco28' and P. deltoides hybrid 'Dorskamp' could be selected as superior clones for height and DBH growth under the liquid pig manure treatment. The above-ground biomass production was also investigated when the poplar clones were 5 years old. The aboveground biomass under the liquid pig manure treatment was, on average. 52.6 ton/ha, which was 80% higher than control (29.1 ton/ha). P. euramericana 'Eco28' (73.6 ton/ha) and P. deltoides hybrid 'Dorskamp' (71.1 ton/ha) showed superior biomass production than other clones at the treatment of liquid pig manure. Based on survival, growth and demage traits, the adaptability of poplar clones to liquid pig manure treatment was estimated. P. deltoides hybrid 'Dorskamp' and P. euramericana 'Eco28' showed better adaptability to the treatment. P. nigra ${\times}$ P. maximowiczii '62-10' and P. koreana ${\times}$ P. nigra var. italic 'Suwon' were identified as poor adaptability clones.
Keywords
poplar; clone; growth characteristic; above-ground biomass; adaptability; liquid pig manure;
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